Grammar Comparisons

Topic and subject 1급 · TOPIK 1 When the object becomes the topic 1급 · TOPIK 1 Two ways to say where 1급 · TOPIK 1 Direction, means, and destination 1급 · TOPIK 1 Also and only 1급 · TOPIK 1 From here to there 1급 · TOPIK 1

Common questions

Why are Korean particles so hard for English speakers?

Because English marks the same distinctions with word order and does not mark others at all. There is no English slot corresponding to 은/는, so there is nothing to translate it into — which is why a definition alone never settles the question and a side-by-side comparison does.

Which particle pair should I sort out first?

은/는 versus 이/가, by a distance. It appears in the first sentence you ever build and stays wrong for years if it is learned as "they're both subject markers". 에 versus 에서 is the next one, and is much easier — the verb decides it.