TOPIK Scoring

Grades in total
6
Lowest cut-off
80 / 200
Highest cut-off
230 / 300
Section minimums
None

How a score becomes a grade

Sections are added, not weighted

Each section is marked out of 100 and the totals are summed. TOPIK I comes to 200, TOPIK II to 300.

The total alone decides

There is no minimum in any single section. A weak writing score is survivable if the listening and reading carry it, and that happens constantly.

The first grade is the cheap one

3급 asks for 40% of TOPIK II, and 1급 for 40% of TOPIK I. Every step after that costs another 30 to 40 points.

TOPIK I — every cut-off

Exam format
Grade Score needed Of 200 What it is
TOPIK 1 80 40% Beginner — Introduce yourself, order food, buy things and handle the everyday exchanges you cannot avoid.
TOPIK 2 140 70% Elementary — Keep up a conversation on familiar topics — the post office, the bank, making plans, asking a favour.

TOPIK II — every cut-off

Exam format
Grade Score needed Of 300 What it is
TOPIK 3 120 40% Lower Intermediate — Live day to day in Korean without much difficulty, use public services and hold social relationships.
TOPIK 4 150 50% Upper Intermediate — Follow the news and straightforward newspaper articles, and handle general social and abstract topics.
TOPIK 5 190 63% Advanced — Carry out research or professional work in your field and use formal and written registers correctly.
TOPIK 6 230 77% Mastery — Perform research and professional duties accurately and fluently, close to a native speaker.

The distance between grades

TOPIK 3 120 / 300 first grade awarded
TOPIK 4 150 / 300 +30 over 3급
TOPIK 5 190 / 300 +40 over 4급
TOPIK 6 230 / 300 +40 over 5급

The steps are 30, 40, 40 points. Getting the first grade is a different problem from moving up one, and the last 40-point step is the one that takes a year.

Writing is marked differently

Listening and reading are machine-marked against a key. The 100 points of writing are marked by people against published criteria — whether the task was completed and the content is on point, how the writing is organised, and how accurate and varied the language is.

That is worth knowing for one practical reason: partial credit exists there and nowhere else. An essay that is half the required length still scores something, and a blank one scores nothing at all.

Where to go next

Common questions

How is TOPIK scored?

Every section is marked out of 100, the section scores are added, and the total decides which grade you are awarded. There is no pass mark and no minimum per section — a total of 120 on TOPIK II is a 3급 however it was assembled.

What score do I need for TOPIK level 4?

150 of 300 on TOPIK II — 50% of the paper. TOPIK I cannot award it: its ceiling is 2급.

Is there negative marking on TOPIK?

No. Nothing is deducted for a wrong answer anywhere on the exam, which makes leaving an item blank strictly worse than guessing. Fill in every bubble before the section ends, including the ones you never read.

What happens if I score below the lowest cut-off?

No grade is awarded — the certificate says 불합격. On TOPIK I that means under 80 of 200; on TOPIK II, under 120 of 300. It is the one real risk of sitting the harder paper.

Check before you rely on this. The shape of the exam — sections, item counts, timing and the score each 급 is awarded at — is hand-entered from TOPIK's published 시행 계획 and is the one part of this site with no machine-readable source behind it. It is reviewed once a year. Confirm the current figures at topik.go.kr before you register, and treat the exam calendar as theirs alone — it is not published here, because a stale date is worse than no date.