확립하다 Korean verb conjugation

to establish,settle,fix

TOPIK 6 6급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 확립하다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
확립하는
아/어Infinitive
확립하
-으니Since
확립하니
합니다Formal
확립합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 확립하요확립합니다확립하확립한다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 확립핬어요확립핬습니다확립핬어확립핬다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 확립하겠어요확립하겠습니다확립하겠어확립하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 확립할 거예요확립할 것입니다확립할 거야확립할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 확립하요?확립합니까?확립하?확립하니?
과거Past 확립핬어요?확립핬습니까?확립핬어?확립핬니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 확립하세요확립하십시오확립하확립하라
청유Let's 확립하요확립합시다확립하확립하자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 확립하요안 확립합니다안 확립하안 확립한다
-지 않다Not (long) 확립하지 않아요확립하지 않습니다확립하지 않아확립하지 않는다
Cannot 못 확립하요못 확립합니다못 확립하못 확립한다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 확립하세요확립하십니다확립하셔확립하신다
과거Past 확립하셨어요확립하셨습니다확립하셨어확립하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
확립하는
과거Past
확립한
미래Future
확립할
회상Used to
확립하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
확립하고
-게-ly / so that
확립하게
-어서so / and then
확립하서
-으니까since
확립하니까
-으면if / when
확립하면
-지만but
확립하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
확립하는데
-어도even if
확립하도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 확립하고 있어요확립하고 있습니다확립하고 있어확립하고 있다
과거Was doing 확립하고 있었어요확립하고 있었습니다확립하고 있었어확립하고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

세계화라는 용어는 최근에 와서야 1970년대에 현재의 의미를 확립한다.

The term globalization is recent, only establishing its current meaning in the 1970s.

화가들은 플랑드르 예술가들과 그들의 기술들과의 관계를 확립하고, 색과 구성 선택에 영향을 끼쳤다.

Ferraranese painters established links with Flemish artists and their techniques, exchanging influences in colors and composition choices.

유닉스의 정보 처리 상호 운용성은 POSIX 표준을 확립함으로써 드러난다.

Unix interoperability was sought by establishing the POSIX standard.

756년에 피핀의 영토 기증으로, 이탈리아 중부에 교황령이라고 불리던 곳에서 정치적 지배권을 확립했다.

Using land won for them by Pepin in 756, the popes established political rule in what were called the Papal States in central Italy.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 확립하다 in Korean?

확립하다 (to establish,settle,fix) is 확립하요 in the polite 해요체, 확립합니다 in formal 합니다체, 확립하 in casual 반말 and 확립한다 in the plain written style. The past is 확립핬어요.

What is the past tense of 확립하다?

확립핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 확립핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 확립하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 확립하다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 확립합니다, 확립하, 확립하니 all keep 확립하 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 확립하다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.