향긋하다

fragrant

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
향긋한
아/어Infinitive
향긋해
-으니Since
향긋하니
합니다Formal
향긋합니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 향긋해요향긋합니다향긋해향긋하다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 향긋했어요향긋했습니다향긋했어향긋했다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 향긋하겠어요향긋하겠습니다향긋하겠어향긋하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 향긋할 거예요향긋할 것입니다향긋할 거야향긋할 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 향긋해요?향긋합니까?향긋해?향긋하니?
과거Past 향긋했어요?향긋했습니까?향긋했어?향긋했니?

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 향긋해요안 향긋합니다안 향긋해안 향긋하다
-지 않다Not (long) 향긋하지 않아요향긋하지 않습니다향긋하지 않아향긋하지 않다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 향긋하세요향긋하십니다향긋하셔향긋하시다
과거Past 향긋하셨어요향긋하셨습니다향긋하셨어향긋하셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
향긋한
과거Past
향긋한
미래Future
향긋할
회상Used to
향긋하던

Joining clauses

-고and
향긋하고
-게-ly / so that
향긋하게
-어서so / and then
향긋해서
-으니까since
향긋하니까
-으면if / when
향긋하면
-지만but
향긋하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
향긋한데
-어도even if
향긋해도

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

덕분에 비서실이 아주 향긋합니다

As a result, the secretary office is very aromatic

향긋한 쓰레기 향기를 맡으면 늘 배고파

Anywhere. Ahh, the fragrant scent of garbage always makes me hungry.

요리했고 그 위에 향긋한 브루스케타를 올렸습니다

And then made almost like a sort of crème fraîche, fragrant bruschette on top of there.

그리고 그 과일은 꽤 크고 향긋했습니다.

And the fruits were quite large and fragrant.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 향긋하다 in Korean?

향긋하다 (fragrant) is 향긋해요 in the polite 해요체, 향긋합니다 in formal 합니다체, 향긋해 in casual 반말 and 향긋하다 in the plain written style. The past is 향긋했어요.

What is the past tense of 향긋하다?

향긋했어요 in everyday polite speech, 향긋했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 향긋하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 향긋하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 향긋하여 and 향긋하니 but unchanged in 향긋합니다.

What TOPIK level is 향긋하다?

It carries no TOPIK grade. That is a fact about the published word lists rather than about the word — it conjugates by exactly the same rules as everything else.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.