에 의하여

형태Forms

에 의하여에 의하면

Related grammar

Common questions

What does 에 의하여 mean in Korean?

에 의하여 is a expression introduced at 4급 (TOPIK 4).

What is the difference between 에 의하여 and 에 의하면?

None in meaning — they are two shapes of the same expression, and which one appears is decided by the sound in front of it, not by what you want to say.

What TOPIK level is 에 의하여?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate. It is one of 67 grammar points at that level.

Definition, usage note, examples and dialogue from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.