부서지다 Korean verb conjugation

to break, to be broken

TOPIK 4 4급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 부서지다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
부서지는
아/어Infinitive
부서져
-으니Since
부서지니
합니다Formal
부서집니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 부서져요부서집니다부서져부서진다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 부서졌어요부서졌습니다부서졌어부서졌다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 부서지겠어요부서지겠습니다부서지겠어부서지겠다
-을 것이다Going to 부서질 거예요부서질 것입니다부서질 거야부서질 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 부서져요?부서집니까?부서져?부서지니?
과거Past 부서졌어요?부서졌습니까?부서졌어?부서졌니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 부서지세요부서지십시오부서져부서져라
청유Let's 부서져요부서집시다부서져부서지자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 부서져요안 부서집니다안 부서져안 부서진다
-지 않다Not (long) 부서지지 않아요부서지지 않습니다부서지지 않아부서지지 않는다
Cannot 못 부서져요못 부서집니다못 부서져못 부서진다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 부서지세요부서지십니다부서지셔부서지신다
과거Past 부서지셨어요부서지셨습니다부서지셨어부서지셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
부서지는
과거Past
부서진
미래Future
부서질
회상Used to
부서지던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
부서지고
-게-ly / so that
부서지게
-어서so / and then
부서져서
-으니까since
부서지니까
-으면if / when
부서지면
-지만but
부서지지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
부서지는데
-어도even if
부서져도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 부서지고 있어요부서지고 있습니다부서지고 있어부서지고 있다
과거Was doing 부서지고 있었어요부서지고 있었습니다부서지고 있었어부서지고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

여러분의 삶 또한 부서지고 있다는 것을 들었습니다.

And I heard that the fabric of your life was tearing.

집이 아주 많이 부서졌다.

The house is quite damaged.

오른쪽은 잘 부서지는 바위층이었습니다.

To my right is sheer shale. It's coming off.

깨지고 부서져서 더 이상은 할 수 없었습니다.

I was broken and beaten, and I couldn't do it anymore.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 부서지다 in Korean?

부서지다 (to break, to be broken) is 부서져요 in the polite 해요체, 부서집니다 in formal 합니다체, 부서져 in casual 반말 and 부서진다 in the plain written style. The past is 부서졌어요.

What is the past tense of 부서지다?

부서졌어요 in everyday polite speech, 부서졌습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 부서져 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 부서지다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 부서집니다, 부서져, 부서지니 all keep 부서지 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 부서지다?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.