부유하다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be rich

Every form of 부유하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
부유한
아/어Infinitive
부유해
-으니Since
부유하니
합니다Formal
부유합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 부유해요부유합니다부유해부유하다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 부유했어요부유했습니다부유했어부유했다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 부유하겠어요부유하겠습니다부유하겠어부유하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 부유할 거예요부유할 것입니다부유할 거야부유할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 부유해요?부유합니까?부유해?부유하니?
과거Past 부유했어요?부유했습니까?부유했어?부유했니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 부유해요안 부유합니다안 부유해안 부유하다
-지 않다Not (long) 부유하지 않아요부유하지 않습니다부유하지 않아부유하지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 부유하세요부유하십니다부유하셔부유하시다
과거Past 부유하셨어요부유하셨습니다부유하셨어부유하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
부유한
과거Past
부유한
미래Future
부유할
회상Used to
부유하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
부유하고
-게-ly / so that
부유하게
-어서so / and then
부유해서
-으니까since
부유하니까
-으면if / when
부유하면
-지만but
부유하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
부유한데
-어도even if
부유해도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

가정들은 또한 더욱 부유했습니다.

The families were also wealthier.

유럽에서 가장 부유한 로더 가, LVHM

The Lauders; the number one wealthiest man in Europe, LVMH.

Leblon은 Rio에서 가장 부유한 지역입니다.

Leblon is the city's richest neighborhood.

가장 부유한 20퍼센트, 그들이 약 74퍼센트의 소득을 가집니다.

And the richest 20 percent, they take out of that about 74 percent.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 부유하다 in Korean?

부유하다 (to be rich) is 부유해요 in the polite 해요체, 부유합니다 in formal 합니다체, 부유해 in casual 반말 and 부유하다 in the plain written style. The past is 부유했어요.

What is the past tense of 부유하다?

부유했어요 in everyday polite speech, 부유했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 부유하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 부유하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 부유하여 and 부유하니 but unchanged in 부유합니다.

What TOPIK level is 부유하다?

5급 — TOPIK 5, advanced.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.