들어차다 Korean verb conjugation
to be full (of)
Every form of 들어차다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 들어차는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 들어차
- -으니Since
- 들어차니
- 합니다Formal
- 들어찹니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 들어차요 | 들어찹니다 | 들어차 | 들어찬다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 들어찼어요 | 들어찼습니다 | 들어찼어 | 들어찼다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 들어차겠어요 | 들어차겠습니다 | 들어차겠어 | 들어차겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 들어찰 거예요 | 들어찰 것입니다 | 들어찰 거야 | 들어찰 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 들어차요? | 들어찹니까? | 들어차? | 들어차니? |
| 과거Past | 들어찼어요? | 들어찼습니까? | 들어찼어? | 들어찼니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 들어차세요 | 들어차십시오 | 들어차 | 들어차라 |
| 청유Let's | 들어차요 | 들어찹시다 | 들어차 | 들어차자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 들어차요 | 안 들어찹니다 | 안 들어차 | 안 들어찬다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 들어차지 않아요 | 들어차지 않습니다 | 들어차지 않아 | 들어차지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 들어차요 | 못 들어찹니다 | 못 들어차 | 못 들어찬다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 들어차세요 | 들어차십니다 | 들어차셔 | 들어차신다 |
| 과거Past | 들어차셨어요 | 들어차셨습니다 | 들어차셨어 | 들어차셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 들어차는
- 과거Past
- 들어찬
- 미래Future
- 들어찰
- 회상Used to
- 들어차던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 들어차고
- -게-ly / so that
- 들어차게
- -어서so / and then
- 들어차서
- -으니까since
- 들어차니까
- -으면if / when
- 들어차면
- -지만but
- 들어차지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 들어차는데
- -어도even if
- 들어차도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 들어차고 있어요 | 들어차고 있습니다 | 들어차고 있어 | 들어차고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 들어차고 있었어요 | 들어차고 있었습니다 | 들어차고 있었어 | 들어차고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2에 들어차다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
집들이 꽉 들어차다
to be crowded with houses
광장들이 꽉 들어찼다 그러나 마음엔 신이 빠졌다
The public squares have been jam-packed, but the hearts have been emptied of God.
사람들로 들어찬 집인걸. 당연히 소리가 들리지.
It's a house full of people, of course you hear noises.
배들은 속이 꽉 들어찬 금속 그 자체가 아니기 때문에 뜨는 것입니다.
The boats are floating because they are not not just the solid block of metal.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 들어차다 in Korean?
들어차다 (to be full (of)) is 들어차요 in the polite 해요체, 들어찹니다 in formal 합니다체, 들어차 in casual 반말 and 들어찬다 in the plain written style. The past is 들어찼어요.
What is the past tense of 들어차다?
들어찼어요 in everyday polite speech, 들어찼습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 들어차 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 들어차다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 들어찹니다, 들어차, 들어차니 all keep 들어차 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 들어차다?
6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.