들이켜다 Korean verb conjugation
to gulp down
Every form of 들이켜다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 들이켜는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 들이켜
- -으니Since
- 들이켜니
- 합니다Formal
- 들이켭니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 들이켜요 | 들이켭니다 | 들이켜 | 들이켠다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 들이켰어요 | 들이켰습니다 | 들이켰어 | 들이켰다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 들이켜겠어요 | 들이켜겠습니다 | 들이켜겠어 | 들이켜겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 들이켤 거예요 | 들이켤 것입니다 | 들이켤 거야 | 들이켤 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 들이켜요? | 들이켭니까? | 들이켜? | 들이켜니? |
| 과거Past | 들이켰어요? | 들이켰습니까? | 들이켰어? | 들이켰니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 들이켜세요 | 들이켜십시오 | 들이켜 | 들이켜라 |
| 청유Let's | 들이켜요 | 들이켭시다 | 들이켜 | 들이켜자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 들이켜요 | 안 들이켭니다 | 안 들이켜 | 안 들이켠다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 들이켜지 않아요 | 들이켜지 않습니다 | 들이켜지 않아 | 들이켜지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 들이켜요 | 못 들이켭니다 | 못 들이켜 | 못 들이켠다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 들이켜세요 | 들이켜십니다 | 들이켜셔 | 들이켜신다 |
| 과거Past | 들이켜셨어요 | 들이켜셨습니다 | 들이켜셨어 | 들이켜셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 들이켜는
- 과거Past
- 들이켠
- 미래Future
- 들이켤
- 회상Used to
- 들이켜던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 들이켜고
- -게-ly / so that
- 들이켜게
- -어서so / and then
- 들이켜서
- -으니까since
- 들이켜니까
- -으면if / when
- 들이켜면
- -지만but
- 들이켜지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 들이켜는데
- -어도even if
- 들이켜도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 들이켜고 있어요 | 들이켜고 있습니다 | 들이켜고 있어 | 들이켜고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 들이켜고 있었어요 | 들이켜고 있었습니다 | 들이켜고 있었어 | 들이켜고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2를 들이켜다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
톰은 맥주를 쭉 들이켰다.
Tom downed his beer.
술을 쭉 들이켰다.
He gulped down the liquor in one stroke.
오후 내내 술을 들이켰는데도 그는 여전히 핼쑥했다.
Despite drinking steadily all afternoon, he was still pale.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 들이켜다 in Korean?
들이켜다 (to gulp down) is 들이켜요 in the polite 해요체, 들이켭니다 in formal 합니다체, 들이켜 in casual 반말 and 들이켠다 in the plain written style. The past is 들이켰어요.
What is the past tense of 들이켜다?
들이켰어요 in everyday polite speech, 들이켰습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 들이켜 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 들이켜다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 들이켭니다, 들이켜, 들이켜니 all keep 들이켜 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 들이켜다?
6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.