돋아나다

to break out, to come out

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
돋아나는
아/어Infinitive
돋아나
-으니Since
돋아나니
합니다Formal
돋아납니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 돋아나요돋아납니다돋아나돋아난다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 돋아났어요돋아났습니다돋아났어돋아났다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 돋아나겠어요돋아나겠습니다돋아나겠어돋아나겠다
-을 것이다Going to 돋아날 거예요돋아날 것입니다돋아날 거야돋아날 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 돋아나요?돋아납니까?돋아나?돋아나니?
과거Past 돋아났어요?돋아났습니까?돋아났어?돋아났니?

Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 돋아나세요돋아나십시오돋아나돋아나라
청유Let's 돋아나요돋아납시다돋아나돋아나자

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 돋아나요안 돋아납니다안 돋아나안 돋아난다
-지 않다Not (long) 돋아나지 않아요돋아나지 않습니다돋아나지 않아돋아나지 않는다
못Cannot 못 돋아나요못 돋아납니다못 돋아나못 돋아난다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 돋아나세요돋아나십니다돋아나셔돋아나신다
과거Past 돋아나셨어요돋아나셨습니다돋아나셨어돋아나셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
돋아나는
과거Past
돋아난
미래Future
돋아날
회상Used to
돋아나던

Joining clauses

-고and
돋아나고
-게-ly / so that
돋아나게
-어서so / and then
돋아나서
-으니까since
돋아나니까
-으면if / when
돋아나면
-지만but
돋아나지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
돋아나는데
-어도even if
돋아나도

In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 돋아나고 있어요돋아나고 있습니다돋아나고 있어돋아나고 있다
과거Was doing 돋아나고 있었어요돋아나고 있었습니다돋아나고 있었어돋아나고 있었다

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

나무는 가지가 부러지더라도, 계속 물을 주면 새 가지가 돋아납니다.

A tree may have its branches cut, but give it water, and it will grow new branches.

그래서 페르세포네의 어머니인 토지의 여신 데메테르는 슬퍼서 추위가 오고 땅에 풀이 돋아나지 못하게 했지요.

And her mother, Demeter, goddess of the earth, is sad, and makes it cold and barren.

바깥 피부가 끊임없이 벗겨지고 새로 돋아나기 때문에 상처를 치료하기에는 꽤 쉽죠.

Since its outer layer is constantly being shed and renewed, it's pretty easy to repair.

매 해 이 나무에는 새순이 돋아납니다.

Each year, it sends up a new generation of shoots.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 돋아나다 in Korean?

돋아나다 (to break out, to come out) is 돋아나요 in the polite 해요체, 돋아납니다 in formal 합니다체, 돋아나 in casual 반말 and 돋아난다 in the plain written style. The past is 돋아났어요.

What is the past tense of 돋아나다?

돋아났어요 in everyday polite speech, 돋아났습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 돋아나 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 돋아나다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 돋아납니다, 돋아나, 돋아나니 all keep 돋아나 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 돋아나다?

It carries no TOPIK grade. That is a fact about the published word lists rather than about the word — it conjugates by exactly the same rules as everything else.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.