돋아나다 Korean verb conjugation

to break out, to come out

Ungraded 그 밖의 어휘verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 돋아나다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier: 돋아나는
아/어Infinitive: 돋아나
-으니Since: 돋아나니
합니다Formal: 돋아납니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	돋아나요	돋아납니다	돋아나	돋아난다

과거Past

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	돋아났어요	돋아났습니다	돋아났어	돋아났다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be	돋아나겠어요	돋아나겠습니다	돋아나겠어	돋아나겠다
-을 것이다Going to	돋아날 거예요	돋아날 것입니다	돋아날 거야	돋아날 것이다

의문Questions

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	돋아나요?	돋아납니까?	돋아나?	돋아나니?
과거Past	돋아났어요?	돋아났습니까?	돋아났어?	돋아났니?

명령Commands

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
명령Do it	돋아나세요	돋아나십시오	돋아나	돋아나라
청유Let's	돋아나요	돋아납시다	돋아나	돋아나자

부정Negation

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
안Not (short)	안 돋아나요	안 돋아납니다	안 돋아나	안 돋아난다
-지 않다Not (long)	돋아나지 않아요	돋아나지 않습니다	돋아나지 않아	돋아나지 않는다
못Cannot	못 돋아나요	못 돋아납니다	못 돋아나	못 돋아난다

높임Honorific

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	돋아나세요	돋아나십니다	돋아나셔	돋아나신다
과거Past	돋아나셨어요	돋아나셨습니다	돋아나셨어	돋아나셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present: 돋아나는
과거Past: 돋아난
미래Future: 돋아날
회상Used to: 돋아나던

연결Joining clauses

-고and: 돋아나고
-게-ly / so that: 돋아나게
-어서so / and then: 돋아나서
-으니까since: 돋아나니까
-으면if / when: 돋아나면
-지만but: 돋아나지만
-는데and / but (setting up): 돋아나는데
-어도even if: 돋아나도

진행In progress

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Is doing	돋아나고 있어요	돋아나고 있습니다	돋아나고 있어	돋아나고 있다
과거Was doing	돋아나고 있었어요	돋아나고 있었습니다	돋아나고 있었어	돋아나고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

1이 2에 돋아나다

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

나무는 가지가 부러지더라도, 계속 물을 주면 새 가지가 돋아납니다.

A tree may have its branches cut, but give it water, and it will grow new branches.

그래서 페르세포네의 어머니인 토지의 여신 데메테르는 슬퍼서 추위가 오고 땅에 풀이 돋아나지 못하게 했지요.

And her mother, Demeter, goddess of the earth, is sad, and makes it cold and barren.

바깥 피부가 끊임없이 벗겨지고 새로 돋아나기 때문에 상처를 치료하기에는 꽤 쉽죠.

Since its outer layer is constantly being shed and renewed, it's pretty easy to repair.

매 해 이 나무에는 새순이 돋아납니다.

Each year, it sends up a new generation of shoots.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 돋아나다 in Korean?

돋아나다 (to break out, to come out) is 돋아나요 in the polite 해요체, 돋아납니다 in formal 합니다체, 돋아나 in casual 반말 and 돋아난다 in the plain written style. The past is 돋아났어요.

What is the past tense of 돋아나다?

돋아났어요 in everyday polite speech, 돋아났습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 돋아나 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 돋아나다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 돋아납니다, 돋아나, 돋아나니 all keep 돋아나 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 돋아나다?

It carries no TOPIK grade. That is a fact about the published word lists rather than about the word — it conjugates by exactly the same rules as everything else.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.