둘러싸이다 Korean verb conjugation

to have sth beseiged, surrounded

TOPIK 4 4급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 둘러싸이다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier: 둘러싸이는
아/어Infinitive: 둘러싸여
-으니Since: 둘러싸이니
합니다Formal: 둘러싸입니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	둘러싸여요	둘러싸입니다	둘러싸여	둘러싸인다

과거Past

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	둘러싸였어요	둘러싸였습니다	둘러싸였어	둘러싸였다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be	둘러싸이겠어요	둘러싸이겠습니다	둘러싸이겠어	둘러싸이겠다
-을 것이다Going to	둘러싸일 거예요	둘러싸일 것입니다	둘러싸일 거야	둘러싸일 것이다

의문Questions

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	둘러싸여요?	둘러싸입니까?	둘러싸여?	둘러싸이니?
과거Past	둘러싸였어요?	둘러싸였습니까?	둘러싸였어?	둘러싸였니?

명령Commands

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
명령Do it	둘러싸이세요	둘러싸이십시오	둘러싸여	둘러싸여라
청유Let's	둘러싸여요	둘러싸입시다	둘러싸여	둘러싸이자

부정Negation

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
안Not (short)	안 둘러싸여요	안 둘러싸입니다	안 둘러싸여	안 둘러싸인다
-지 않다Not (long)	둘러싸이지 않아요	둘러싸이지 않습니다	둘러싸이지 않아	둘러싸이지 않는다
못Cannot	못 둘러싸여요	못 둘러싸입니다	못 둘러싸여	못 둘러싸인다

높임Honorific

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	둘러싸이세요	둘러싸이십니다	둘러싸이셔	둘러싸이신다
과거Past	둘러싸이셨어요	둘러싸이셨습니다	둘러싸이셨어	둘러싸이셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present: 둘러싸이는
과거Past: 둘러싸인
미래Future: 둘러싸일
회상Used to: 둘러싸이던

연결Joining clauses

-고and: 둘러싸이고
-게-ly / so that: 둘러싸이게
-어서so / and then: 둘러싸여서
-으니까since: 둘러싸이니까
-으면if / when: 둘러싸이면
-지만but: 둘러싸이지만
-는데and / but (setting up): 둘러싸이는데
-어도even if: 둘러싸여도

진행In progress

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Is doing	둘러싸이고 있어요	둘러싸이고 있습니다	둘러싸이고 있어	둘러싸이고 있다
과거Was doing	둘러싸이고 있었어요	둘러싸이고 있었습니다	둘러싸이고 있었어	둘러싸이고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

1이 2에/에게/로 둘러싸이다

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

996개에 의해서 둘러싸이길 기다릴 수는 없죠.

So we can't wait to be engulfed by 996 of them.

그것은 건축으로 둘러싸인 우리 시간의 90퍼센트입니다.

That's 90 percent of our time surrounded by architecture.

인간은 눈에 보이지 않는 것들에 둘러싸여 계속 살아 갑니다.

People go about their lives surrounded by the unseeable.

레소토가 남아프리카 공화국에 완전이 둘러싸여있음에도 말이다.

Lesotho is completely surrounded by South Africa.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 둘러싸이다 in Korean?

둘러싸이다 (to have sth beseiged, surrounded) is 둘러싸여요 in the polite 해요체, 둘러싸입니다 in formal 합니다체, 둘러싸여 in casual 반말 and 둘러싸인다 in the plain written style. The past is 둘러싸였어요.

What is the past tense of 둘러싸이다?

둘러싸였어요 in everyday polite speech, 둘러싸였습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 둘러싸여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 둘러싸이다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 둘러싸입니다, 둘러싸여, 둘러싸이니 all keep 둘러싸이 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 둘러싸이다?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.