어두컴컴하다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be dark and dim

Every form of 어두컴컴하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
어두컴컴한
아/어Infinitive
어두컴컴해
-으니Since
어두컴컴하니
합니다Formal
어두컴컴합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 어두컴컴해요어두컴컴합니다어두컴컴해어두컴컴하다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 어두컴컴했어요어두컴컴했습니다어두컴컴했어어두컴컴했다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 어두컴컴하겠어요어두컴컴하겠습니다어두컴컴하겠어어두컴컴하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 어두컴컴할 거예요어두컴컴할 것입니다어두컴컴할 거야어두컴컴할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 어두컴컴해요?어두컴컴합니까?어두컴컴해?어두컴컴하니?
과거Past 어두컴컴했어요?어두컴컴했습니까?어두컴컴했어?어두컴컴했니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 어두컴컴해요안 어두컴컴합니다안 어두컴컴해안 어두컴컴하다
-지 않다Not (long) 어두컴컴하지 않아요어두컴컴하지 않습니다어두컴컴하지 않아어두컴컴하지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 어두컴컴하세요어두컴컴하십니다어두컴컴하셔어두컴컴하시다
과거Past 어두컴컴하셨어요어두컴컴하셨습니다어두컴컴하셨어어두컴컴하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
어두컴컴한
과거Past
어두컴컴한
미래Future
어두컴컴할
회상Used to
어두컴컴하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
어두컴컴하고
-게-ly / so that
어두컴컴하게
-어서so / and then
어두컴컴해서
-으니까since
어두컴컴하니까
-으면if / when
어두컴컴하면
-지만but
어두컴컴하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
어두컴컴한데
-어도even if
어두컴컴해도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

밝은 세상도 어두컴컴한 느낌이야

No one has said that to me before.

어딘지 모를 어두컴컴한 방에 갔었다고 말했었지

She said she came to in a dark room, didn't know where she was.

만약 네가 못 하겠다면 가장 어두컴컴한 곳에서 빛을 향해 끊임없이 나아갈 준비가 안 돼 있다면 너는 절대 성공하지 못 할 거야

And if you can't do it, if you aren't willing to keep looking for light in the darkest of places without stopping even when it seems impossible, you will never succeed.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 어두컴컴하다 in Korean?

어두컴컴하다 (to be dark and dim) is 어두컴컴해요 in the polite 해요체, 어두컴컴합니다 in formal 합니다체, 어두컴컴해 in casual 반말 and 어두컴컴하다 in the plain written style. The past is 어두컴컴했어요.

What is the past tense of 어두컴컴하다?

어두컴컴했어요 in everyday polite speech, 어두컴컴했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 어두컴컴하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 어두컴컴하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 어두컴컴하여 and 어두컴컴하니 but unchanged in 어두컴컴합니다.

What TOPIK level is 어두컴컴하다?

It carries no TOPIK grade. That is a fact about the published word lists rather than about the word — it conjugates by exactly the same rules as everything else.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.