억제하다 Korean verb conjugation

master

TOPIK 5 5급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 억제하다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
억제하는
아/어Infinitive
억제하
-으니Since
억제하니
합니다Formal
억제합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 억제하요억제합니다억제하억제한다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 억제핬어요억제핬습니다억제핬어억제핬다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 억제하겠어요억제하겠습니다억제하겠어억제하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 억제할 거예요억제할 것입니다억제할 거야억제할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 억제하요?억제합니까?억제하?억제하니?
과거Past 억제핬어요?억제핬습니까?억제핬어?억제핬니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 억제하세요억제하십시오억제하억제하라
청유Let's 억제하요억제합시다억제하억제하자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 억제하요안 억제합니다안 억제하안 억제한다
-지 않다Not (long) 억제하지 않아요억제하지 않습니다억제하지 않아억제하지 않는다
Cannot 못 억제하요못 억제합니다못 억제하못 억제한다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 억제하세요억제하십니다억제하셔억제하신다
과거Past 억제하셨어요억제하셨습니다억제하셨어억제하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
억제하는
과거Past
억제한
미래Future
억제할
회상Used to
억제하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
억제하고
-게-ly / so that
억제하게
-어서so / and then
억제하서
-으니까since
억제하니까
-으면if / when
억제하면
-지만but
억제하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
억제하는데
-어도even if
억제하도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 억제하고 있어요억제하고 있습니다억제하고 있어억제하고 있다
과거Was doing 억제하고 있었어요억제하고 있었습니다억제하고 있었어억제하고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

산소는 그 과정을 억제합니다.

Oxygen inhibits that process.

단순히 문제를 억제하고, 다루는 방법일 뿐이죠.

These are just containment measures, ways of managing a problem.

이 기능은 우리가 습관을 고치거나 충동을 억제하고 미래를 계획할 때 사용됩니다.

It's what we use when we need to break away from habit, inhibit our impulses and plan ahead.

하지만 회사들은 그들에게서 데이터를 억제하고

And they need to have access to all of the trial data.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 억제하다 in Korean?

억제하다 (master) is 억제하요 in the polite 해요체, 억제합니다 in formal 합니다체, 억제하 in casual 반말 and 억제한다 in the plain written style. The past is 억제핬어요.

What is the past tense of 억제하다?

억제핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 억제핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 억제하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 억제하다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 억제합니다, 억제하, 억제하니 all keep 억제하 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 억제하다?

5급 — TOPIK 5, advanced.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.