엄청나다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be absurd,wild,terribly large

TOPIK 4 4급adjective 형용사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 엄청나다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
엄청난
아/어Infinitive
엄청나
-으니Since
엄청나니
합니다Formal
엄청납니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 엄청나요엄청납니다엄청나엄청나다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 엄청났어요엄청났습니다엄청났어엄청났다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 엄청나겠어요엄청나겠습니다엄청나겠어엄청나겠다
-을 것이다Going to 엄청날 거예요엄청날 것입니다엄청날 거야엄청날 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 엄청나요?엄청납니까?엄청나?엄청나니?
과거Past 엄청났어요?엄청났습니까?엄청났어?엄청났니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 엄청나요안 엄청납니다안 엄청나안 엄청나다
-지 않다Not (long) 엄청나지 않아요엄청나지 않습니다엄청나지 않아엄청나지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 엄청나세요엄청나십니다엄청나셔엄청나시다
과거Past 엄청나셨어요엄청나셨습니다엄청나셨어엄청나셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
엄청난
과거Past
엄청난
미래Future
엄청날
회상Used to
엄청나던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
엄청나고
-게-ly / so that
엄청나게
-어서so / and then
엄청나서
-으니까since
엄청나니까
-으면if / when
엄청나면
-지만but
엄청나지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
엄청난데
-어도even if
엄청나도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

이건 정말 엄청난 거예요.

It's absolutely amazing.

그것 참 엄청난 발전이군.

That's an amazing amount of progress.

하지만 그건 엄청난 문제죠.

But that is a huge problem.

이것은 엄청난 능력을 줍니다.

This gives it an extraordinary capability.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 엄청나다 in Korean?

엄청나다 (to be absurd,wild,terribly large) is 엄청나요 in the polite 해요체, 엄청납니다 in formal 합니다체, 엄청나 in casual 반말 and 엄청나다 in the plain written style. The past is 엄청났어요.

What is the past tense of 엄청나다?

엄청났어요 in everyday polite speech, 엄청났습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 엄청나 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 엄청나다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 엄청납니다, 엄청나, 엄청나니 all keep 엄청나 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 엄청나다?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.