엄청나다

to be absurd,wild,terribly large

TOPIK 4 4급adjective 형용사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
엄청난
아/어Infinitive
엄청나
-으니Since
엄청나니
합니다Formal
엄청납니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 엄청나요엄청납니다엄청나엄청나다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 엄청났어요엄청났습니다엄청났어엄청났다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 엄청나겠어요엄청나겠습니다엄청나겠어엄청나겠다
-을 것이다Going to 엄청날 거예요엄청날 것입니다엄청날 거야엄청날 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 엄청나요?엄청납니까?엄청나?엄청나니?
과거Past 엄청났어요?엄청났습니까?엄청났어?엄청났니?

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 엄청나요안 엄청납니다안 엄청나안 엄청나다
-지 않다Not (long) 엄청나지 않아요엄청나지 않습니다엄청나지 않아엄청나지 않다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 엄청나세요엄청나십니다엄청나셔엄청나시다
과거Past 엄청나셨어요엄청나셨습니다엄청나셨어엄청나셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
엄청난
과거Past
엄청난
미래Future
엄청날
회상Used to
엄청나던

Joining clauses

-고and
엄청나고
-게-ly / so that
엄청나게
-어서so / and then
엄청나서
-으니까since
엄청나니까
-으면if / when
엄청나면
-지만but
엄청나지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
엄청난데
-어도even if
엄청나도

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

이건 정말 엄청난 거예요.

It's absolutely amazing.

그것 참 엄청난 발전이군.

That's an amazing amount of progress.

하지만 그건 엄청난 문제죠.

But that is a huge problem.

이것은 엄청난 능력을 줍니다.

This gives it an extraordinary capability.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 엄청나다 in Korean?

엄청나다 (to be absurd,wild,terribly large) is 엄청나요 in the polite 해요체, 엄청납니다 in formal 합니다체, 엄청나 in casual 반말 and 엄청나다 in the plain written style. The past is 엄청났어요.

What is the past tense of 엄청나다?

엄청났어요 in everyday polite speech, 엄청났습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 엄청나 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 엄청나다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 엄청납니다, 엄청나, 엄청나니 all keep 엄청나 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 엄청나다?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.