깊다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be deep

TOPIK 2 2급adjective 형용사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 깊다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
깊은
아/어Infinitive
깊어
-으니Since
깊으니
합니다Formal
깊습니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 깊어요깊습니다깊어깊다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 깊었어요깊었습니다깊었어깊었다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 깊겠어요깊겠습니다깊겠어깊겠다
-을 것이다Going to 깊을 거예요깊을 것입니다깊을 거야깊을 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 깊어요?깊습니까?깊어?깊으니?
과거Past 깊었어요?깊었습니까?깊었어?깊었니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 깊어요안 깊습니다안 깊어안 깊다
-지 않다Not (long) 깊지 않아요깊지 않습니다깊지 않아깊지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 깊으세요깊으십니다깊으셔깊으시다
과거Past 깊으셨어요깊으셨습니다깊으셨어깊으셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
깊은
과거Past
깊은
미래Future
깊을
회상Used to
깊던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
깊고
-게-ly / so that
깊게
-어서so / and then
깊어서
-으니까since
깊으니까
-으면if / when
깊으면
-지만but
깊지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
깊은데
-어도even if
깊어도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

보다 깊은 뜻이 있어요.

It's more profound than that.

그보다 더 깊을 때도 있어요.

Sometimes it goes further.

밤이 깊었습니다.

It grew late.

이 물이 얼마나 깊다고 생각해?

How deep do you think the water is?

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 깊다 in Korean?

깊다 (to be deep) is 깊어요 in the polite 해요체, 깊습니다 in formal 합니다체, 깊어 in casual 반말 and 깊다 in the plain written style. The past is 깊었어요.

What is the past tense of 깊다?

깊었어요 in everyday polite speech, 깊었습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 깊어 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 깊다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 깊습니다, 깊어, 깊으니 all keep 깊 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 깊다?

2급 — TOPIK 2, elementary.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.