혼란스럽다 Korean adjective conjugation
to be confused
Every form of 혼란스럽다 across the four speech levels. It is ㅂ irregular — ㅂ becomes 우 before a vowel: 춥다 → 추워요.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 혼란스러운
- 아/어Infinitive
- 혼란스러워
- -으니Since
- 혼란스러우니
- 합니다Formal
- 혼란스럽습니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 혼란스러워요 | 혼란스럽습니다 | 혼란스러워 | 혼란스럽다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 혼란스러웠어요 | 혼란스러웠습니다 | 혼란스러웠어 | 혼란스러웠다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 혼란스럽겠어요 | 혼란스럽겠습니다 | 혼란스럽겠어 | 혼란스럽겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 혼란스러울 거예요 | 혼란스러울 것입니다 | 혼란스러울 거야 | 혼란스러울 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 혼란스러워요? | 혼란스럽습니까? | 혼란스러워? | 혼란스러우니? |
| 과거Past | 혼란스러웠어요? | 혼란스러웠습니까? | 혼란스러웠어? | 혼란스러웠니? |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 혼란스러워요 | 안 혼란스럽습니다 | 안 혼란스러워 | 안 혼란스럽다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 혼란스럽지 않아요 | 혼란스럽지 않습니다 | 혼란스럽지 않아 | 혼란스럽지 않다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 혼란스러우세요 | 혼란스러우십니다 | 혼란스러우셔 | 혼란스러우시다 |
| 과거Past | 혼란스러우셨어요 | 혼란스러우셨습니다 | 혼란스러우셨어 | 혼란스러우셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 혼란스러운
- 과거Past
- 혼란스러운
- 미래Future
- 혼란스러울
- 회상Used to
- 혼란스럽던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 혼란스럽고
- -게-ly / so that
- 혼란스럽게
- -어서so / and then
- 혼란스러워서
- -으니까since
- 혼란스러우니까
- -으면if / when
- 혼란스러우면
- -지만but
- 혼란스럽지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 혼란스러운데
- -어도even if
- 혼란스러워도
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 혼란스럽다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
우리는 도밍고씨처럼 혼란스러워하겠죠,
We get as lost as Mr. Domingos.
집에 도착했을 때 전 굉장히 혼란스러웠어요.
When I got home, I was very ambivalent about my experience.
혼란스러운 그 안에서 사람들은 어떻게 살아갈까요?
How does one live inside distraction?
전 그때문에 종종 혼란스럽고 왜 그런지를 묻곤 합니다.
And sometimes I'm puzzled, and I ask myself why.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 혼란스럽다 in Korean?
혼란스럽다 (to be confused) is 혼란스러워요 in the polite 해요체, 혼란스럽습니다 in formal 합니다체, 혼란스러워 in casual 반말 and 혼란스럽다 in the plain written style. The past is 혼란스러웠어요.
What is the past tense of 혼란스럽다?
혼란스러웠어요 in everyday polite speech, 혼란스러웠습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 혼란스러워 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 혼란스럽다 irregular?
Yes — it is ㅂ irregular (ㅂ 불규칙). ㅂ becomes 우 before a vowel: 춥다 → 추워요. That is why the stem looks different in 혼란스러워 and 혼란스러우니 but unchanged in 혼란스럽습니다.
What TOPIK level is 혼란스럽다?
5급 — TOPIK 5, advanced.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.