임하다

to undertake, to assume, to take responsibility

TOPIK 6 6급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
임하는
아/어Infinitive
임하
-으니Since
임하니
합니다Formal
임합니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 임하요임합니다임하임한다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 임핬어요임핬습니다임핬어임핬다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 임하겠어요임하겠습니다임하겠어임하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 임할 거예요임할 것입니다임할 거야임할 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 임하요?임합니까?임하?임하니?
과거Past 임핬어요?임핬습니까?임핬어?임핬니?

Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 임하세요임하십시오임하임하라
청유Let's 임하요임합시다임하임하자

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 임하요안 임합니다안 임하안 임한다
-지 않다Not (long) 임하지 않아요임하지 않습니다임하지 않아임하지 않는다
못Cannot 못 임하요못 임합니다못 임하못 임한다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 임하세요임하십니다임하셔임하신다
과거Past 임하셨어요임하셨습니다임하셨어임하셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
임하는
과거Past
임한
미래Future
임할
회상Used to
임하던

Joining clauses

-고and
임하고
-게-ly / so that
임하게
-어서so / and then
임하서
-으니까since
임하니까
-으면if / when
임하면
-지만but
임하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
임하는데
-어도even if
임하도

In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 임하고 있어요임하고 있습니다임하고 있어임하고 있다
과거Was doing 임하고 있었어요임하고 있었습니다임하고 있었어임하고 있었다

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

게일: 당신이 임신한 것을 알았기에 그 경기는 조금 다르게 임했나요?

Did you play differently that game, knowing you were pregnant?

저는 다시 훈련에 임할 수 있냐고 물었고

I had to ask again if I could join.

항상 배울 것이 있다는 자세로 대화에 임하세요.

You need to enter every conversation assuming that you have something to learn.

이제부턴 더욱 체계적으로 임하게 될 것이다

From now on, the Search Bloc is going to operate in a more systematic fashion.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 임하다 in Korean?

임하다 (to undertake, to assume, to take responsibility) is 임하요 in the polite 해요체, 임합니다 in formal 합니다체, 임하 in casual 반말 and 임한다 in the plain written style. The past is 임핬어요.

What is the past tense of 임하다?

임핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 임핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 임하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 임하다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 임합니다, 임하, 임하니 all keep 임하 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 임하다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.