젊다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be young

TOPIK 2 2급adjective 형용사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 젊다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
젊은
아/어Infinitive
젊어
-으니Since
젊으니
합니다Formal
젊습니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 젊어요젊습니다젊어젊다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 젊었어요젊었습니다젊었어젊었다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 젊겠어요젊겠습니다젊겠어젊겠다
-을 것이다Going to 젊을 거예요젊을 것입니다젊을 거야젊을 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 젊어요?젊습니까?젊어?젊으니?
과거Past 젊었어요?젊었습니까?젊었어?젊었니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 젊어요안 젊습니다안 젊어안 젊다
-지 않다Not (long) 젊지 않아요젊지 않습니다젊지 않아젊지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 젊으세요젊으십니다젊으셔젊으시다
과거Past 젊으셨어요젊으셨습니다젊으셨어젊으셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
젊은
과거Past
젊은
미래Future
젊을
회상Used to
젊던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
젊고
-게-ly / so that
젊게
-어서so / and then
젊어서
-으니까since
젊으니까
-으면if / when
젊으면
-지만but
젊지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
젊은데
-어도even if
젊어도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

내가 더 젊었으면 좋겠어.

I wish I were younger.

젊은 여성들부터 나이든 여성들까지 모두 나와있어.

From Yemen, @al3ini shares this photograph which shows thousands of people in the capital Sanaa:

나는 더 이상 젊지 않다.

I'm not young anymore.

이 젊은 여성은 바로 접니다.

This young woman was me.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 젊다 in Korean?

젊다 (to be young) is 젊어요 in the polite 해요체, 젊습니다 in formal 합니다체, 젊어 in casual 반말 and 젊다 in the plain written style. The past is 젊었어요.

What is the past tense of 젊다?

젊었어요 in everyday polite speech, 젊었습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 젊어 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 젊다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 젊습니다, 젊어, 젊으니 all keep 젊 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 젊다?

2급 — TOPIK 2, elementary.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.