쬐다 Korean verb conjugation

to shine (of sun/light)

Every form of 쬐다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
쬐는
아/어Infinitive
-으니Since
쬐니
합니다Formal
쬡니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 쫴요쬡니다쬔다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 쬈어요쬈습니다쬈어쬈다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 쬐겠어요쬐겠습니다쬐겠어쬐겠다
-을 것이다Going to 쬘 거예요쬘 것입니다쬘 거야쬘 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 쫴요?쬡니까?쫴?쬐니?
과거Past 쬈어요?쬈습니까?쬈어?쬈니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 쬐세요쬐십시오쫴라
청유Let's 쫴요쬡시다쬐자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 쫴요안 쬡니다안 쫴안 쬔다
-지 않다Not (long) 쬐지 않아요쬐지 않습니다쬐지 않아쬐지 않는다
Cannot 못 쫴요못 쬡니다못 쫴못 쬔다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 쬐세요쬐십니다쬐셔쬐신다
과거Past 쬐셨어요쬐셨습니다쬐셨어쬐셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
쬐는
과거Past
미래Future
회상Used to
쬐던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
쬐고
-게-ly / so that
쬐게
-어서so / and then
쫴서
-으니까since
쬐니까
-으면if / when
쬐면
-지만but
쬐지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
쬐는데
-어도even if
쫴도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 쬐고 있어요쬐고 있습니다쬐고 있어쬐고 있다
과거Was doing 쬐고 있었어요쬐고 있었습니다쬐고 있었어쬐고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

햇볕이 쬐다

for sunlight to shine

햇빛 좀 쬐야지 그래

You could use some sun.

잠들기 전 해라도 좀 쬐어야죠

Needed a little sunshine before turning in.

광선을 쬐다

to irradiate a beam

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 쬐다 in Korean?

쬐다 (to shine (of sun/light)) is 쫴요 in the polite 해요체, 쬡니다 in formal 합니다체, 쫴 in casual 반말 and 쬔다 in the plain written style. The past is 쬈어요.

What is the past tense of 쬐다?

쬈어요 in everyday polite speech, 쬈습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 쫴 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 쬐다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 쬡니다, 쫴, 쬐니 all keep 쬐 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 쬐다?

It carries no TOPIK grade. That is a fact about the published word lists rather than about the word — it conjugates by exactly the same rules as everything else.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.