깔리다 Korean verb conjugation
to be pinned under
Every form of 깔리다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 깔리는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 깔려
- -으니Since
- 깔리니
- 합니다Formal
- 깔립니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 깔려요 | 깔립니다 | 깔려 | 깔린다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 깔렸어요 | 깔렸습니다 | 깔렸어 | 깔렸다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 깔리겠어요 | 깔리겠습니다 | 깔리겠어 | 깔리겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 깔릴 거예요 | 깔릴 것입니다 | 깔릴 거야 | 깔릴 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 깔려요? | 깔립니까? | 깔려? | 깔리니? |
| 과거Past | 깔렸어요? | 깔렸습니까? | 깔렸어? | 깔렸니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 깔리세요 | 깔리십시오 | 깔려 | 깔려라 |
| 청유Let's | 깔려요 | 깔립시다 | 깔려 | 깔리자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 깔려요 | 안 깔립니다 | 안 깔려 | 안 깔린다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 깔리지 않아요 | 깔리지 않습니다 | 깔리지 않아 | 깔리지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 깔려요 | 못 깔립니다 | 못 깔려 | 못 깔린다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 깔리세요 | 깔리십니다 | 깔리셔 | 깔리신다 |
| 과거Past | 깔리셨어요 | 깔리셨습니다 | 깔리셨어 | 깔리셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 깔리는
- 과거Past
- 깔린
- 미래Future
- 깔릴
- 회상Used to
- 깔리던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 깔리고
- -게-ly / so that
- 깔리게
- -어서so / and then
- 깔려서
- -으니까since
- 깔리니까
- -으면if / when
- 깔리면
- -지만but
- 깔리지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 깔리는데
- -어도even if
- 깔려도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 깔리고 있어요 | 깔리고 있습니다 | 깔리고 있어 | 깔리고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 깔리고 있었어요 | 깔리고 있었습니다 | 깔리고 있었어 | 깔리고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2에 깔리다
- 1이 2에/에게 깔리다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
거기 깔려있던 프로그램에 대한 얘기를 해보려고요.
I'm going to talk about a program that came loaded on that computer.
사람이 차 밑에 깔린 거야
There's a guy pinned under a car.
네가 깔린 장면을 보니 좋군
It's nice to see you sleeping your way to the bottom.
내 친구가 차 아래에 깔렸어요
My buddy's trapped. He's trapped under a car.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 깔리다 in Korean?
깔리다 (to be pinned under) is 깔려요 in the polite 해요체, 깔립니다 in formal 합니다체, 깔려 in casual 반말 and 깔린다 in the plain written style. The past is 깔렸어요.
What is the past tense of 깔리다?
깔렸어요 in everyday polite speech, 깔렸습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 깔려 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 깔리다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 깔립니다, 깔려, 깔리니 all keep 깔리 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 깔리다?
4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.