꺼내다

to take out

TOPIK 2 2급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
꺼내는
아/어Infinitive
꺼내
-으니Since
꺼내니
합니다Formal
꺼냅니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 꺼내요꺼냅니다꺼내꺼낸다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 꺼냈어요꺼냈습니다꺼냈어꺼냈다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 꺼내겠어요꺼내겠습니다꺼내겠어꺼내겠다
-을 것이다Going to 꺼낼 거예요꺼낼 것입니다꺼낼 거야꺼낼 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 꺼내요?꺼냅니까?꺼내?꺼내니?
과거Past 꺼냈어요?꺼냈습니까?꺼냈어?꺼냈니?

Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 꺼내세요꺼내십시오꺼내꺼내라
청유Let's 꺼내요꺼냅시다꺼내꺼내자

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 꺼내요안 꺼냅니다안 꺼내안 꺼낸다
-지 않다Not (long) 꺼내지 않아요꺼내지 않습니다꺼내지 않아꺼내지 않는다
못Cannot 못 꺼내요못 꺼냅니다못 꺼내못 꺼낸다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 꺼내세요꺼내십니다꺼내셔꺼내신다
과거Past 꺼내셨어요꺼내셨습니다꺼내셨어꺼내셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
꺼내는
과거Past
꺼낸
미래Future
꺼낼
회상Used to
꺼내던

Joining clauses

-고and
꺼내고
-게-ly / so that
꺼내게
-어서so / and then
꺼내서
-으니까since
꺼내니까
-으면if / when
꺼내면
-지만but
꺼내지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
꺼내는데
-어도even if
꺼내도

In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 꺼내고 있어요꺼내고 있습니다꺼내고 있어꺼내고 있다
과거Was doing 꺼내고 있었어요꺼내고 있었습니다꺼내고 있었어꺼내고 있었다

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

그 얘기는 다시 꺼내지 않았습니다.

We never talked about this again.

꺼내서 아무 부분이나 읽어보는 거죠.

I can actually poke inside it and read.

그런 사람을 찾았다 싶으면 어떻게 말을 꺼내야 할까요?

And then once you have identified the person, how do you ask for one?

많은 사람들이 이것에 관해 말도 꺼내면 안 된다고 생각합니다.

A lot of people really don't think we should be talking about this at all.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 꺼내다 in Korean?

꺼내다 (to take out) is 꺼내요 in the polite 해요체, 꺼냅니다 in formal 합니다체, 꺼내 in casual 반말 and 꺼낸다 in the plain written style. The past is 꺼냈어요.

What is the past tense of 꺼내다?

꺼냈어요 in everyday polite speech, 꺼냈습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 꺼내 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 꺼내다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 꺼냅니다, 꺼내, 꺼내니 all keep 꺼내 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 꺼내다?

2급 — TOPIK 2, elementary.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.