끌다 Korean verb conjugation

to pull, to drag

Every form of 끌다 across the four speech levels. It is ㄹ dropping — ㄹ drops before ㄴ, ㅂ and ㅅ: 살다 → 삽니다. Regular, but universal.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
끄는
아/어Infinitive
끌어
-으니Since
끄니
합니다Formal
끕니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 끌어요끕니다끌어끈다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 끌었어요끌었습니다끌었어끌었다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 끌겠어요끌겠습니다끌겠어끌겠다
-을 것이다Going to 끌 거예요끌 것입니다끌 거야끌 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 끌어요?끕니까?끌어?끄니?
과거Past 끌었어요?끌었습니까?끌었어?끌었니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 끄세요끄십시오끌어끌어라
청유Let's 끌어요끕시다끌어끌자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 끌어요안 끕니다안 끌어안 끈다
-지 않다Not (long) 끌지 않아요끌지 않습니다끌지 않아끌지 않는다
Cannot 못 끌어요못 끕니다못 끌어못 끈다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 끄세요끄십니다끄셔끄신다
과거Past 끄셨어요끄셨습니다끄셨어끄셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
끄는
과거Past
미래Future
회상Used to
끌던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
끌고
-게-ly / so that
끌게
-어서so / and then
끌어서
-으니까since
끄니까
-으면if / when
끌면
-지만but
끌지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
끄는데
-어도even if
끌어도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 끌고 있어요끌고 있습니다끌고 있어끌고 있다
과거Was doing 끌고 있었어요끌고 있었습니다끌고 있었어끌고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

그리고 제 관심을 끌었죠.

And it got my attention.

제가 어떻게 그들의 관심을 끌었을까요?

So how do I make it relevant for them?

그러나 관심을 끌었습니다.

But it got attention.

시간을 끌다

to stall for time

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 끌다 in Korean?

끌다 (to pull, to drag) is 끌어요 in the polite 해요체, 끕니다 in formal 합니다체, 끌어 in casual 반말 and 끈다 in the plain written style. The past is 끌었어요.

What is the past tense of 끌다?

끌었어요 in everyday polite speech, 끌었습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 끌어 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 끌다 irregular?

Yes — it is ㄹ dropping (ㄹ 탈락). ㄹ drops before ㄴ, ㅂ and ㅅ: 살다 → 삽니다. Regular, but universal. That is why the stem looks different in 끌어 and 끄니 but unchanged in 끕니다.

What TOPIK level is 끌다?

3급 — TOPIK 3, lower intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.