꾸다 Korean verb conjugation
to dream
Every form of 꾸다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 꾸는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 꿔
- -으니Since
- 꾸니
- 합니다Formal
- 꿉니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 꿔요 | 꿉니다 | 꿔 | 꾼다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 꿨어요 | 꿨습니다 | 꿨어 | 꿨다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 꾸겠어요 | 꾸겠습니다 | 꾸겠어 | 꾸겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 꿀 거예요 | 꿀 것입니다 | 꿀 거야 | 꿀 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 꿔요? | 꿉니까? | 꿔? | 꾸니? |
| 과거Past | 꿨어요? | 꿨습니까? | 꿨어? | 꿨니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 꾸세요 | 꾸십시오 | 꿔 | 꿔라 |
| 청유Let's | 꿔요 | 꿉시다 | 꿔 | 꾸자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 꿔요 | 안 꿉니다 | 안 꿔 | 안 꾼다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 꾸지 않아요 | 꾸지 않습니다 | 꾸지 않아 | 꾸지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 꿔요 | 못 꿉니다 | 못 꿔 | 못 꾼다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 꾸세요 | 꾸십니다 | 꾸셔 | 꾸신다 |
| 과거Past | 꾸셨어요 | 꾸셨습니다 | 꾸셨어 | 꾸셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 꾸는
- 과거Past
- 꾼
- 미래Future
- 꿀
- 회상Used to
- 꾸던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 꾸고
- -게-ly / so that
- 꾸게
- -어서so / and then
- 꿔서
- -으니까since
- 꾸니까
- -으면if / when
- 꾸면
- -지만but
- 꾸지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 꾸는데
- -어도even if
- 꿔도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 꾸고 있어요 | 꾸고 있습니다 | 꾸고 있어 | 꾸고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 꾸고 있었어요 | 꾸고 있었습니다 | 꾸고 있었어 | 꾸고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2를 꾸다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
꿈을 꾸고 에너지로 가득찬 놀라운 사람들이 있습니다.
There are people who are dreamers and amazing people full of energy.
야, 시장 오겠으꾸마.
Yes, now I will go there
왜 우리는 꿈을 꿔?
Why do we dream?
내 꿈 꿔본 적 있어?
Have you ever dreamed of me?
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 꾸다 in Korean?
꾸다 (to dream) is 꿔요 in the polite 해요체, 꿉니다 in formal 합니다체, 꿔 in casual 반말 and 꾼다 in the plain written style. The past is 꿨어요.
What is the past tense of 꾸다?
꿨어요 in everyday polite speech, 꿨습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 꿔 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 꾸다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 꿉니다, 꿔, 꾸니 all keep 꾸 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 꾸다?
2급 — TOPIK 2, elementary.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.