쾌적하다 Korean adjective conjugation
pleasant
Every form of 쾌적하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 쾌적한
- 아/어Infinitive
- 쾌적해
- -으니Since
- 쾌적하니
- 합니다Formal
- 쾌적합니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 쾌적해요 | 쾌적합니다 | 쾌적해 | 쾌적하다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 쾌적했어요 | 쾌적했습니다 | 쾌적했어 | 쾌적했다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 쾌적하겠어요 | 쾌적하겠습니다 | 쾌적하겠어 | 쾌적하겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 쾌적할 거예요 | 쾌적할 것입니다 | 쾌적할 거야 | 쾌적할 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 쾌적해요? | 쾌적합니까? | 쾌적해? | 쾌적하니? |
| 과거Past | 쾌적했어요? | 쾌적했습니까? | 쾌적했어? | 쾌적했니? |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 쾌적해요 | 안 쾌적합니다 | 안 쾌적해 | 안 쾌적하다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 쾌적하지 않아요 | 쾌적하지 않습니다 | 쾌적하지 않아 | 쾌적하지 않다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 쾌적하세요 | 쾌적하십니다 | 쾌적하셔 | 쾌적하시다 |
| 과거Past | 쾌적하셨어요 | 쾌적하셨습니다 | 쾌적하셨어 | 쾌적하셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 쾌적한
- 과거Past
- 쾌적한
- 미래Future
- 쾌적할
- 회상Used to
- 쾌적하던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 쾌적하고
- -게-ly / so that
- 쾌적하게
- -어서so / and then
- 쾌적해서
- -으니까since
- 쾌적하니까
- -으면if / when
- 쾌적하면
- -지만but
- 쾌적하지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 쾌적한데
- -어도even if
- 쾌적해도
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 쾌적하다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
쾌적하지 않았죠. 대기 온도는 그렇게 높지 않았습니다. 그런데도 경기동안 쾌적하지 않았어요.
The air temperature was not too high, but it was not comfortable during these games.
둘째, 쾌적한 환경을 만드는 것은 대단히 힘든 일입니다.
Second, it takes a village to raise a healthy environment.
멕시코 시티에서의 경기는 아주 쾌적했습니다. 한번 보세요.
It was a very comfortable game in Mexico City. Have a look.
작은 교실에 들어가는 것은 매우 쾌적하게 느껴지죠.
You know, it's very pleasant to walk into a small class.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 쾌적하다 in Korean?
쾌적하다 (pleasant) is 쾌적해요 in the polite 해요체, 쾌적합니다 in formal 합니다체, 쾌적해 in casual 반말 and 쾌적하다 in the plain written style. The past is 쾌적했어요.
What is the past tense of 쾌적하다?
쾌적했어요 in everyday polite speech, 쾌적했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 쾌적하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 쾌적하다 irregular?
Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 쾌적하여 and 쾌적하니 but unchanged in 쾌적합니다.
What TOPIK level is 쾌적하다?
4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.