밀접하다 Korean adjective conjugation

to be close, intimate

Every form of 밀접하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
밀접한
아/어Infinitive
밀접해
-으니Since
밀접하니
합니다Formal
밀접합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 밀접해요밀접합니다밀접해밀접하다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 밀접했어요밀접했습니다밀접했어밀접했다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 밀접하겠어요밀접하겠습니다밀접하겠어밀접하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 밀접할 거예요밀접할 것입니다밀접할 거야밀접할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 밀접해요?밀접합니까?밀접해?밀접하니?
과거Past 밀접했어요?밀접했습니까?밀접했어?밀접했니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 밀접해요안 밀접합니다안 밀접해안 밀접하다
-지 않다Not (long) 밀접하지 않아요밀접하지 않습니다밀접하지 않아밀접하지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 밀접하세요밀접하십니다밀접하셔밀접하시다
과거Past 밀접하셨어요밀접하셨습니다밀접하셨어밀접하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
밀접한
과거Past
밀접한
미래Future
밀접할
회상Used to
밀접하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
밀접하고
-게-ly / so that
밀접하게
-어서so / and then
밀접해서
-으니까since
밀접하니까
-으면if / when
밀접하면
-지만but
밀접하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
밀접한데
-어도even if
밀접해도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

마지막으로, 사건과 밀접한 기록을 남겨야 합니다.

Finally, make sure what you're writing down is actually relevant.

인간의 근본적인 문제들에 가장 밀접해 있는 것이죠.

They are so proximate to our humanity.

아마 연구에서 밀접한 협력을 맺게 될 것 같습니다.

We'll be collaborating closely with them.

밀접한 관계가 있다는 것이 무슨 뜻인지 설명하겠습니다

And we'll talk about what it means to be closely related.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 밀접하다 in Korean?

밀접하다 (to be close, intimate) is 밀접해요 in the polite 해요체, 밀접합니다 in formal 합니다체, 밀접해 in casual 반말 and 밀접하다 in the plain written style. The past is 밀접했어요.

What is the past tense of 밀접하다?

밀접했어요 in everyday polite speech, 밀접했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 밀접하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 밀접하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 밀접하여 and 밀접하니 but unchanged in 밀접합니다.

What TOPIK level is 밀접하다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.