넉넉하다
to be ample
Principal parts
- 관형사형Modifier
- 넉넉한
- 아/어Infinitive
- 넉넉해
- -으니Since
- 넉넉하니
- 합니다Formal
- 넉넉합니다
Present
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 넉넉해요 | 넉넉합니다 | 넉넉해 | 넉넉하다 |
Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 넉넉했어요 | 넉넉했습니다 | 넉넉했어 | 넉넉했다 |
Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 넉넉하겠어요 | 넉넉하겠습니다 | 넉넉하겠어 | 넉넉하겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 넉넉할 거예요 | 넉넉할 것입니다 | 넉넉할 거야 | 넉넉할 것이다 |
Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 넉넉해요? | 넉넉합니까? | 넉넉해? | 넉넉하니? |
| 과거Past | 넉넉했어요? | 넉넉했습니까? | 넉넉했어? | 넉넉했니? |
Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 넉넉해요 | 안 넉넉합니다 | 안 넉넉해 | 안 넉넉하다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 넉넉하지 않아요 | 넉넉하지 않습니다 | 넉넉하지 않아 | 넉넉하지 않다 |
Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 넉넉하세요 | 넉넉하십니다 | 넉넉하셔 | 넉넉하시다 |
| 과거Past | 넉넉하셨어요 | 넉넉하셨습니다 | 넉넉하셨어 | 넉넉하셨다 |
Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 넉넉한
- 과거Past
- 넉넉한
- 미래Future
- 넉넉할
- 회상Used to
- 넉넉하던
Joining clauses
- -고and
- 넉넉하고
- -게-ly / so that
- 넉넉하게
- -어서so / and then
- 넉넉해서
- -으니까since
- 넉넉하니까
- -으면if / when
- 넉넉하면
- -지만but
- 넉넉하지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 넉넉한데
- -어도even if
- 넉넉해도
Sentence patterns
- 1이 넉넉하다
In real sentences
그럼 넉넉하게 얼음을 355 g 만큼 넣죠
So actually, just to be careful maybe I'll take 355 grams of ice.
카페오레는 설탕을 넉넉하게 넣으면 마실 수 있게 된다.
Some persons who drink coffee this way add sugar to it.
그럼 시간이 넉넉했겠네
Then you had ample time.
그러나 여기 600에 넉넉한 숫자가 있어요
But we have a lot of value over here in the 600.
Common questions
How do you conjugate 넉넉하다 in Korean?
넉넉하다 (to be ample) is 넉넉해요 in the polite 해요체, 넉넉합니다 in formal 합니다체, 넉넉해 in casual 반말 and 넉넉하다 in the plain written style. The past is 넉넉했어요.
What is the past tense of 넉넉하다?
넉넉했어요 in everyday polite speech, 넉넉했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 넉넉하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 넉넉하다 irregular?
Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 넉넉하여 and 넉넉하니 but unchanged in 넉넉합니다.
What TOPIK level is 넉넉하다?
4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.