늠름하다 Korean adjective conjugation
to be manly
Every form of 늠름하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 늠름한
- 아/어Infinitive
- 늠름해
- -으니Since
- 늠름하니
- 합니다Formal
- 늠름합니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 늠름해요 | 늠름합니다 | 늠름해 | 늠름하다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 늠름했어요 | 늠름했습니다 | 늠름했어 | 늠름했다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 늠름하겠어요 | 늠름하겠습니다 | 늠름하겠어 | 늠름하겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 늠름할 거예요 | 늠름할 것입니다 | 늠름할 거야 | 늠름할 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 늠름해요? | 늠름합니까? | 늠름해? | 늠름하니? |
| 과거Past | 늠름했어요? | 늠름했습니까? | 늠름했어? | 늠름했니? |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 늠름해요 | 안 늠름합니다 | 안 늠름해 | 안 늠름하다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 늠름하지 않아요 | 늠름하지 않습니다 | 늠름하지 않아 | 늠름하지 않다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 늠름하세요 | 늠름하십니다 | 늠름하셔 | 늠름하시다 |
| 과거Past | 늠름하셨어요 | 늠름하셨습니다 | 늠름하셨어 | 늠름하셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 늠름한
- 과거Past
- 늠름한
- 미래Future
- 늠름할
- 회상Used to
- 늠름하던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 늠름하고
- -게-ly / so that
- 늠름하게
- -어서so / and then
- 늠름해서
- -으니까since
- 늠름하니까
- -으면if / when
- 늠름하면
- -지만but
- 늠름하지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 늠름한데
- -어도even if
- 늠름해도
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 늠름하다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
늠름한 사나이들 좀 봐요
Look at our three manly men.
아주 늠름하게 생겼네요.
She looks imposing.
내가 사냥꾼 시절에 얼마나 늠름했는지 알아?
Do you know how manly I looked back when I was a hunter?
최소한 그 개가 크고 늠름한 녀석이었길 바랄게요
Well, I hope it was at least a big manly dog.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 늠름하다 in Korean?
늠름하다 (to be manly) is 늠름해요 in the polite 해요체, 늠름합니다 in formal 합니다체, 늠름해 in casual 반말 and 늠름하다 in the plain written style. The past is 늠름했어요.
What is the past tense of 늠름하다?
늠름했어요 in everyday polite speech, 늠름했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 늠름하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 늠름하다 irregular?
Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 늠름하여 and 늠름하니 but unchanged in 늠름합니다.
What TOPIK level is 늠름하다?
6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.