늘어놓다 Korean verb conjugation
to spread out
Every form of 늘어놓다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 늘어놓는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 늘어놔
- -으니Since
- 늘어놓으니
- 합니다Formal
- 늘어놓습니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 늘어놔요 | 늘어놓습니다 | 늘어놔 | 늘어놓는다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 늘어놨어요 | 늘어놨습니다 | 늘어놨어 | 늘어놨다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 늘어놓겠어요 | 늘어놓겠습니다 | 늘어놓겠어 | 늘어놓겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 늘어놓을 거예요 | 늘어놓을 것입니다 | 늘어놓을 거야 | 늘어놓을 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 늘어놔요? | 늘어놓습니까? | 늘어놔? | 늘어놓니? |
| 과거Past | 늘어놨어요? | 늘어놨습니까? | 늘어놨어? | 늘어놨니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 늘어놓으세요 | 늘어놓으십시오 | 늘어놔 | 늘어놔라 |
| 청유Let's | 늘어놔요 | 늘어놓읍시다 | 늘어놔 | 늘어놓자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 늘어놔요 | 안 늘어놓습니다 | 안 늘어놔 | 안 늘어놓는다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 늘어놓지 않아요 | 늘어놓지 않습니다 | 늘어놓지 않아 | 늘어놓지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 늘어놔요 | 못 늘어놓습니다 | 못 늘어놔 | 못 늘어놓는다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 늘어놓으세요 | 늘어놓으십니다 | 늘어놓으셔 | 늘어놓으신다 |
| 과거Past | 늘어놓으셨어요 | 늘어놓으셨습니다 | 늘어놓으셨어 | 늘어놓으셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 늘어놓는
- 과거Past
- 늘어놓은
- 미래Future
- 늘어놓을
- 회상Used to
- 늘어놓던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 늘어놓고
- -게-ly / so that
- 늘어놓게
- -어서so / and then
- 늘어놔서
- -으니까since
- 늘어놓으니까
- -으면if / when
- 늘어놓으면
- -지만but
- 늘어놓지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 늘어놓는데
- -어도even if
- 늘어놔도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 늘어놓고 있어요 | 늘어놓고 있습니다 | 늘어놓고 있어 | 늘어놓고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 늘어놓고 있었어요 | 늘어놓고 있었습니다 | 늘어놓고 있었어 | 늘어놓고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2에 3을 늘어놓다
- 1이 2를 늘어놓다
- 1이 2에/에게 3을 늘어놓다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
그는 물건을 늘어놓더니 장사를 시작했다.
After setting down his items, he started selling them.
아버지는 사업을 늘어놓기만 하셨지 성공하지는 못하셨다.
My father only ever started a bunch of businesses, never for them to succeed.
쓰레기를 모은 후 색깔별로 나눠서 처음 있던 자리에 늘어놓았습니다.
I'm collecting it and organizing it by color on the same beaches where I find it.
그래서 제가 계속 문제들만 늘어놓을거냐고요?
So am I just going to keep talking about problems?
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 늘어놓다 in Korean?
늘어놓다 (to spread out) is 늘어놔요 in the polite 해요체, 늘어놓습니다 in formal 합니다체, 늘어놔 in casual 반말 and 늘어놓는다 in the plain written style. The past is 늘어놨어요.
What is the past tense of 늘어놓다?
늘어놨어요 in everyday polite speech, 늘어놨습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 늘어놓아 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 늘어놓다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 늘어놓습니다, 늘어놓아, 늘어놓으니 all keep 늘어놓 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 늘어놓다?
4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.