뉘우치다 Korean verb conjugation
to regret, to repent
Every form of 뉘우치다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 뉘우치는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 뉘우쳐
- -으니Since
- 뉘우치니
- 합니다Formal
- 뉘우칩니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 뉘우쳐요 | 뉘우칩니다 | 뉘우쳐 | 뉘우친다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 뉘우쳤어요 | 뉘우쳤습니다 | 뉘우쳤어 | 뉘우쳤다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 뉘우치겠어요 | 뉘우치겠습니다 | 뉘우치겠어 | 뉘우치겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 뉘우칠 거예요 | 뉘우칠 것입니다 | 뉘우칠 거야 | 뉘우칠 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 뉘우쳐요? | 뉘우칩니까? | 뉘우쳐? | 뉘우치니? |
| 과거Past | 뉘우쳤어요? | 뉘우쳤습니까? | 뉘우쳤어? | 뉘우쳤니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 뉘우치세요 | 뉘우치십시오 | 뉘우쳐 | 뉘우쳐라 |
| 청유Let's | 뉘우쳐요 | 뉘우칩시다 | 뉘우쳐 | 뉘우치자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 뉘우쳐요 | 안 뉘우칩니다 | 안 뉘우쳐 | 안 뉘우친다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 뉘우치지 않아요 | 뉘우치지 않습니다 | 뉘우치지 않아 | 뉘우치지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 뉘우쳐요 | 못 뉘우칩니다 | 못 뉘우쳐 | 못 뉘우친다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 뉘우치세요 | 뉘우치십니다 | 뉘우치셔 | 뉘우치신다 |
| 과거Past | 뉘우치셨어요 | 뉘우치셨습니다 | 뉘우치셨어 | 뉘우치셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 뉘우치는
- 과거Past
- 뉘우친
- 미래Future
- 뉘우칠
- 회상Used to
- 뉘우치던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 뉘우치고
- -게-ly / so that
- 뉘우치게
- -어서so / and then
- 뉘우쳐서
- -으니까since
- 뉘우치니까
- -으면if / when
- 뉘우치면
- -지만but
- 뉘우치지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 뉘우치는데
- -어도even if
- 뉘우쳐도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 뉘우치고 있어요 | 뉘우치고 있습니다 | 뉘우치고 있어 | 뉘우치고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 뉘우치고 있었어요 | 뉘우치고 있었습니다 | 뉘우치고 있었어 | 뉘우치고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2를 뉘우치다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
이제는 뉘우쳐도 소용없다.
It's no good regretting it now.
뉘우쳤을 때는 이미 늦었었다.
It was too late for me to be sorry.
난 뉘우칠 마음이 없는다
I has no regrets.
그 녀석 뉘우치고 있습니다.
Anxious to prove himself again.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 뉘우치다 in Korean?
뉘우치다 (to regret, to repent) is 뉘우쳐요 in the polite 해요체, 뉘우칩니다 in formal 합니다체, 뉘우쳐 in casual 반말 and 뉘우친다 in the plain written style. The past is 뉘우쳤어요.
What is the past tense of 뉘우치다?
뉘우쳤어요 in everyday polite speech, 뉘우쳤습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 뉘우쳐 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 뉘우치다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 뉘우칩니다, 뉘우쳐, 뉘우치니 all keep 뉘우치 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 뉘우치다?
5급 — TOPIK 5, advanced.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.