오래다 Korean adjective conjugation

long continued

TOPIK 6 6급adjective 형용사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 오래다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
오랜
아/어Infinitive
오래
-으니Since
오래니
합니다Formal
오랩니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 오래요오랩니다오래오래다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 오랬어요오랬습니다오랬어오랬다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 오래겠어요오래겠습니다오래겠어오래겠다
-을 것이다Going to 오랠 거예요오랠 것입니다오랠 거야오랠 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 오래요?오랩니까?오래?오래니?
과거Past 오랬어요?오랬습니까?오랬어?오랬니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 오래요안 오랩니다안 오래안 오래다
-지 않다Not (long) 오래지 않아요오래지 않습니다오래지 않아오래지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 오래세요오래십니다오래셔오래시다
과거Past 오래셨어요오래셨습니다오래셨어오래셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
오랜
과거Past
오랜
미래Future
오랠
회상Used to
오래던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
오래고
-게-ly / so that
오래게
-어서so / and then
오래서
-으니까since
오래니까
-으면if / when
오래면
-지만but
오래지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
오랜데
-어도even if
오래도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

위치 퀸은 죽은 지 오래요

Ha! The Witch Queen is long dead.

대부분의 사회 과학자들과 역사가들은 논리 실증주의에 흥미를 잃은 지 오래다.

Among most social scientists and historians, orthodox positivism has long since lost popular support.

그로부터 오랜 여정이었습니다.

We've come a long way since then.

오래지 않아 다양한 여진족이 명나라 호칭을 수용하였다.

It was not long before a number of novices presented themselves for admission.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 오래다 in Korean?

오래다 (long continued) is 오래요 in the polite 해요체, 오랩니다 in formal 합니다체, 오래 in casual 반말 and 오래다 in the plain written style. The past is 오랬어요.

What is the past tense of 오래다?

오랬어요 in everyday polite speech, 오랬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 오래 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 오래다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 오랩니다, 오래, 오래니 all keep 오래 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 오래다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.