팽창하다 Korean verb conjugation

inflate

TOPIK 6 6급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 팽창하다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
팽창하는
아/어Infinitive
팽창하
-으니Since
팽창하니
합니다Formal
팽창합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 팽창하요팽창합니다팽창하팽창한다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 팽창핬어요팽창핬습니다팽창핬어팽창핬다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 팽창하겠어요팽창하겠습니다팽창하겠어팽창하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 팽창할 거예요팽창할 것입니다팽창할 거야팽창할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 팽창하요?팽창합니까?팽창하?팽창하니?
과거Past 팽창핬어요?팽창핬습니까?팽창핬어?팽창핬니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 팽창하세요팽창하십시오팽창하팽창하라
청유Let's 팽창하요팽창합시다팽창하팽창하자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 팽창하요안 팽창합니다안 팽창하안 팽창한다
-지 않다Not (long) 팽창하지 않아요팽창하지 않습니다팽창하지 않아팽창하지 않는다
Cannot 못 팽창하요못 팽창합니다못 팽창하못 팽창한다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 팽창하세요팽창하십니다팽창하셔팽창하신다
과거Past 팽창하셨어요팽창하셨습니다팽창하셨어팽창하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
팽창하는
과거Past
팽창한
미래Future
팽창할
회상Used to
팽창하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
팽창하고
-게-ly / so that
팽창하게
-어서so / and then
팽창하서
-으니까since
팽창하니까
-으면if / when
팽창하면
-지만but
팽창하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
팽창하는데
-어도even if
팽창하도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 팽창하고 있어요팽창하고 있습니다팽창하고 있어팽창하고 있다
과거Was doing 팽창하고 있었어요팽창하고 있었습니다팽창하고 있었어팽창하고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

우주는 그 자체가 팽창하고 있습니다.

The universe is expanding unto itself.

실제 근육처럼 팽창하고 수축할 수 있고

They can expand and contract like real muscle.

바다는 과열에 의해 팽창하는 중입니다.

Well, the ocean, with the extra heat, is swelling up.

하지만 팽창할 공간이 없다면 팽창은 무엇을 의미하는 것일까요?

But if there is no such thing as space to expand into, what does expanding even mean?

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 팽창하다 in Korean?

팽창하다 (inflate) is 팽창하요 in the polite 해요체, 팽창합니다 in formal 합니다체, 팽창하 in casual 반말 and 팽창한다 in the plain written style. The past is 팽창핬어요.

What is the past tense of 팽창하다?

팽창핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 팽창핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 팽창하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 팽창하다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 팽창합니다, 팽창하, 팽창하니 all keep 팽창하 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 팽창하다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.