퍼지다

to spread out, to diffuse

TOPIK 4 4급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
퍼지는
아/어Infinitive
퍼져
-으니Since
퍼지니
합니다Formal
퍼집니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 퍼져요퍼집니다퍼져퍼진다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 퍼졌어요퍼졌습니다퍼졌어퍼졌다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 퍼지겠어요퍼지겠습니다퍼지겠어퍼지겠다
-을 것이다Going to 퍼질 거예요퍼질 것입니다퍼질 거야퍼질 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 퍼져요?퍼집니까?퍼져?퍼지니?
과거Past 퍼졌어요?퍼졌습니까?퍼졌어?퍼졌니?

Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 퍼지세요퍼지십시오퍼져퍼져라
청유Let's 퍼져요퍼집시다퍼져퍼지자

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 퍼져요안 퍼집니다안 퍼져안 퍼진다
-지 않다Not (long) 퍼지지 않아요퍼지지 않습니다퍼지지 않아퍼지지 않는다
못Cannot 못 퍼져요못 퍼집니다못 퍼져못 퍼진다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 퍼지세요퍼지십니다퍼지셔퍼지신다
과거Past 퍼지셨어요퍼지셨습니다퍼지셨어퍼지셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
퍼지는
과거Past
퍼진
미래Future
퍼질
회상Used to
퍼지던

Joining clauses

-고and
퍼지고
-게-ly / so that
퍼지게
-어서so / and then
퍼져서
-으니까since
퍼지니까
-으면if / when
퍼지면
-지만but
퍼지지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
퍼지는데
-어도even if
퍼져도

In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 퍼지고 있어요퍼지고 있습니다퍼지고 있어퍼지고 있다
과거Was doing 퍼지고 있었어요퍼지고 있었습니다퍼지고 있었어퍼지고 있었다

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

감정적인 울려퍼짐도 없으며

You don't have an emotional sonorousness.

아주 널리 퍼진 것입니다.

This is very widespread.

그렇다면 이런 문제가 얼마나 퍼져있을까요?

So how widespread is this problem?

어떻게 이렇게 빠르게 퍼져나가는지 모르겠습니다만

We couldn't understand why it mushroomed.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 퍼지다 in Korean?

퍼지다 (to spread out, to diffuse) is 퍼져요 in the polite 해요체, 퍼집니다 in formal 합니다체, 퍼져 in casual 반말 and 퍼진다 in the plain written style. The past is 퍼졌어요.

What is the past tense of 퍼지다?

퍼졌어요 in everyday polite speech, 퍼졌습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 퍼져 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 퍼지다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 퍼집니다, 퍼져, 퍼지니 all keep 퍼지 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 퍼지다?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.