폭락하다 Korean verb conjugation
to plunge, plummet
Every form of 폭락하다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 폭락하는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 폭락하
- -으니Since
- 폭락하니
- 합니다Formal
- 폭락합니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 폭락하요 | 폭락합니다 | 폭락하 | 폭락한다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 폭락핬어요 | 폭락핬습니다 | 폭락핬어 | 폭락핬다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 폭락하겠어요 | 폭락하겠습니다 | 폭락하겠어 | 폭락하겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 폭락할 거예요 | 폭락할 것입니다 | 폭락할 거야 | 폭락할 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 폭락하요? | 폭락합니까? | 폭락하? | 폭락하니? |
| 과거Past | 폭락핬어요? | 폭락핬습니까? | 폭락핬어? | 폭락핬니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 폭락하세요 | 폭락하십시오 | 폭락하 | 폭락하라 |
| 청유Let's | 폭락하요 | 폭락합시다 | 폭락하 | 폭락하자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 폭락하요 | 안 폭락합니다 | 안 폭락하 | 안 폭락한다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 폭락하지 않아요 | 폭락하지 않습니다 | 폭락하지 않아 | 폭락하지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 폭락하요 | 못 폭락합니다 | 못 폭락하 | 못 폭락한다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 폭락하세요 | 폭락하십니다 | 폭락하셔 | 폭락하신다 |
| 과거Past | 폭락하셨어요 | 폭락하셨습니다 | 폭락하셨어 | 폭락하셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 폭락하는
- 과거Past
- 폭락한
- 미래Future
- 폭락할
- 회상Used to
- 폭락하던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 폭락하고
- -게-ly / so that
- 폭락하게
- -어서so / and then
- 폭락하서
- -으니까since
- 폭락하니까
- -으면if / when
- 폭락하면
- -지만but
- 폭락하지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 폭락하는데
- -어도even if
- 폭락하도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 폭락하고 있어요 | 폭락하고 있습니다 | 폭락하고 있어 | 폭락하고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 폭락하고 있었어요 | 폭락하고 있었습니다 | 폭락하고 있었어 | 폭락하고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 폭락하다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
지난 7월 초 중국 주식시장이 폭락함에 따라 투자자들은 30조 달러에 달하는 금액을 잃었다.
More than half of the listed companies temporarily suspended trading and the Chinese government rolled out several measures to try to right the ship.
가짜뉴스가 트윗되자, 주식시장은 즉각적으로 폭락했고, 하루아침에 1400억 달러 가치가 사라졌습니다.
And as they started tweeting, they immediately sent the stock market crashing, wiping out 140 billion dollars in equity value in a single day.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 폭락하다 in Korean?
폭락하다 (to plunge, plummet) is 폭락하요 in the polite 해요체, 폭락합니다 in formal 합니다체, 폭락하 in casual 반말 and 폭락한다 in the plain written style. The past is 폭락핬어요.
What is the past tense of 폭락하다?
폭락핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 폭락핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 폭락하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 폭락하다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 폭락합니다, 폭락하, 폭락하니 all keep 폭락하 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 폭락하다?
6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.