펴내다 Korean verb conjugation
to publish
Every form of 펴내다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 펴내는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 펴내
- -으니Since
- 펴내니
- 합니다Formal
- 펴냅니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 펴내요 | 펴냅니다 | 펴내 | 펴낸다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 펴냈어요 | 펴냈습니다 | 펴냈어 | 펴냈다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 펴내겠어요 | 펴내겠습니다 | 펴내겠어 | 펴내겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 펴낼 거예요 | 펴낼 것입니다 | 펴낼 거야 | 펴낼 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 펴내요? | 펴냅니까? | 펴내? | 펴내니? |
| 과거Past | 펴냈어요? | 펴냈습니까? | 펴냈어? | 펴냈니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 펴내세요 | 펴내십시오 | 펴내 | 펴내라 |
| 청유Let's | 펴내요 | 펴냅시다 | 펴내 | 펴내자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 펴내요 | 안 펴냅니다 | 안 펴내 | 안 펴낸다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 펴내지 않아요 | 펴내지 않습니다 | 펴내지 않아 | 펴내지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 펴내요 | 못 펴냅니다 | 못 펴내 | 못 펴낸다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 펴내세요 | 펴내십니다 | 펴내셔 | 펴내신다 |
| 과거Past | 펴내셨어요 | 펴내셨습니다 | 펴내셨어 | 펴내셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 펴내는
- 과거Past
- 펴낸
- 미래Future
- 펴낼
- 회상Used to
- 펴내던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 펴내고
- -게-ly / so that
- 펴내게
- -어서so / and then
- 펴내서
- -으니까since
- 펴내니까
- -으면if / when
- 펴내면
- -지만but
- 펴내지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 펴내는데
- -어도even if
- 펴내도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 펴내고 있어요 | 펴내고 있습니다 | 펴내고 있어 | 펴내고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 펴내고 있었어요 | 펴내고 있었습니다 | 펴내고 있었어 | 펴내고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2를 펴내다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
자신의 과학적 경력에 보로비요프는 5권의 교과서와 역도에 2000장 이상의 과학적 문서들을 펴냈다.
Over his scientific career Vorobyov published five textbooks and about 200 scientific papers on weightlifting.
그는 무신론적 책을 오랫동안 저술하고 싶었으나 출판사에서 만류하는 바람에 책을 펴내지 못했다.
He was a very selfless man and did not even want to publish his book.
네루다는 망명기에 "칸토 제네랄"이라는 영향력 있는 책을 펴냅니다.
While in exile, he published his influential "Canto General."
간병인들, 생의 종말에 우리를 돌보는 사람들이 말 그대로 임종시 사람들이 가장많이 표현하는 후회 거리의 보고서를 펴냈습니다.
Hospice workers, the people who take care of us at the end of our lives, recently issued a report on the most frequently expressed regrets that people say when they are literally on their deathbeds.
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 펴내다 in Korean?
펴내다 (to publish) is 펴내요 in the polite 해요체, 펴냅니다 in formal 합니다체, 펴내 in casual 반말 and 펴낸다 in the plain written style. The past is 펴냈어요.
What is the past tense of 펴내다?
펴냈어요 in everyday polite speech, 펴냈습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 펴내 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 펴내다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 펴냅니다, 펴내, 펴내니 all keep 펴내 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 펴내다?
4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.