폐쇄되다 Korean verb conjugation

TOPIK 6 6급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 폐쇄되다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier: 폐쇄되는
아/어Infinitive: 폐쇄돼
-으니Since: 폐쇄되니
합니다Formal: 폐쇄됩니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	폐쇄돼요	폐쇄됩니다	폐쇄돼	폐쇄된다

과거Past

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
서술Statement	폐쇄됐어요	폐쇄됐습니다	폐쇄됐어	폐쇄됐다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be	폐쇄되겠어요	폐쇄되겠습니다	폐쇄되겠어	폐쇄되겠다
-을 것이다Going to	폐쇄될 거예요	폐쇄될 것입니다	폐쇄될 거야	폐쇄될 것이다

의문Questions

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	폐쇄돼요?	폐쇄됩니까?	폐쇄돼?	폐쇄되니?
과거Past	폐쇄됐어요?	폐쇄됐습니까?	폐쇄됐어?	폐쇄됐니?

명령Commands

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
명령Do it	폐쇄되세요	폐쇄되십시오	폐쇄돼	폐쇄돼라
청유Let's	폐쇄돼요	폐쇄됩시다	폐쇄돼	폐쇄되자

부정Negation

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
안Not (short)	안 폐쇄돼요	안 폐쇄됩니다	안 폐쇄돼	안 폐쇄된다
-지 않다Not (long)	폐쇄되지 않아요	폐쇄되지 않습니다	폐쇄되지 않아	폐쇄되지 않는다
못Cannot	못 폐쇄돼요	못 폐쇄됩니다	못 폐쇄돼	못 폐쇄된다

높임Honorific

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Present	폐쇄되세요	폐쇄되십니다	폐쇄되셔	폐쇄되신다
과거Past	폐쇄되셨어요	폐쇄되셨습니다	폐쇄되셨어	폐쇄되셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present: 폐쇄되는
과거Past: 폐쇄된
미래Future: 폐쇄될
회상Used to: 폐쇄되던

연결Joining clauses

-고and: 폐쇄되고
-게-ly / so that: 폐쇄되게
-어서so / and then: 폐쇄돼서
-으니까since: 폐쇄되니까
-으면if / when: 폐쇄되면
-지만but: 폐쇄되지만
-는데and / but (setting up): 폐쇄되는데
-어도even if: 폐쇄돼도

진행In progress

	해요체Polite	합니다체Formal	해체Casual	한다체Plain
현재Is doing	폐쇄되고 있어요	폐쇄되고 있습니다	폐쇄되고 있어	폐쇄되고 있다
과거Was doing	폐쇄되고 있었어요	폐쇄되고 있었습니다	폐쇄되고 있었어	폐쇄되고 있었다

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

1이 폐쇄되다

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

그 결과 이 다리는 개장한 지 단 이틀 만에 폐쇄되고 말았습니다.

And within two days the bridge was closed to the public.

CMU 재소자 한 명이 면회가 있으면 나머지 감옥 전체가 폐쇄됩니다.

When a CMU prisoner has a visit, the rest of the prison is on lockdown.

크루즈 선박 같은 폐쇄된 장소에서는 쉽게 퍼진다는 걸 알고 있지만

We know, for example, that in the enclosed area of a cruise ship, it spread very easily.

이 감옥들은 결국 폐쇄됐지만 국제 사면위원회같은 인권보호단체나 종교 단체가 캠페인을 했기 때문이었습니다.

Those prisons were eventually shut down, but only through the campaigning of religious groups and human rights advocates, like Amnesty International.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 폐쇄되다 in Korean?

폐쇄되다 (close) is 폐쇄돼요 in the polite 해요체, 폐쇄됩니다 in formal 합니다체, 폐쇄돼 in casual 반말 and 폐쇄된다 in the plain written style. The past is 폐쇄됐어요.

What is the past tense of 폐쇄되다?

폐쇄됐어요 in everyday polite speech, 폐쇄됐습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 폐쇄돼 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 폐쇄되다 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 폐쇄됩니다, 폐쇄돼, 폐쇄되니 all keep 폐쇄되 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 폐쇄되다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.