성립 Korean verb conjugation

to be established

TOPIK 4 4급verb 동사regular 규칙Dictionary entry 단어

Every form of 성립 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
성립는
아/어Infinitive
성립어
-으니Since
성립으니
합니다Formal
성립습니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 성립어요성립습니다성립어성립는다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 성립었어요성립었습니다성립었어성립었다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 성립겠어요성립겠습니다성립겠어성립겠다
-을 것이다Going to 성립을 거예요성립을 것입니다성립을 거야성립을 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 성립어요?성립습니까?성립어?성립니?
과거Past 성립었어요?성립었습니까?성립었어?성립었니?

명령Commands

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
명령Do it 성립으세요성립으십시오성립어성립어라
청유Let's 성립어요성립읍시다성립어성립자

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 성립어요안 성립습니다안 성립어안 성립는다
-지 않다Not (long) 성립지 않아요성립지 않습니다성립지 않아성립지 않는다
Cannot 못 성립어요못 성립습니다못 성립어못 성립는다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 성립으세요성립으십니다성립으셔성립으신다
과거Past 성립으셨어요성립으셨습니다성립으셨어성립으셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
성립는
과거Past
성립은
미래Future
성립을
회상Used to
성립던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
성립고
-게-ly / so that
성립게
-어서so / and then
성립어서
-으니까since
성립으니까
-으면if / when
성립으면
-지만but
성립지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
성립는데
-어도even if
성립어도

진행In progress

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Is doing 성립고 있어요성립고 있습니다성립고 있어성립고 있다
과거Was doing 성립고 있었어요성립고 있었습니다성립고 있었어성립고 있었다

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

식이 성립한다는 것을 기억하세요

If I want them to mantain the quality.

0보다 큰 모든 ε에 대해 성립하죠

It's going to be defined for any epsilon you give me greater than 0.

이것도 식이 성립하지 않을 것 같네요

Once again, this feels like it's not going to work.

어떤 수가 x가 되든 성립하지 않습니다.

There's no x for which that is going to be true.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 성립 in Korean?

성립 (to be established) is 성립어요 in the polite 해요체, 성립습니다 in formal 합니다체, 성립어 in casual 반말 and 성립는다 in the plain written style. The past is 성립었어요.

What is the past tense of 성립?

성립었어요 in everyday polite speech, 성립었습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 성립어 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 성립 a regular verb?

Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 성립습니다, 성립어, 성립으니 all keep 성 intact. Only the ending moves.

What TOPIK level is 성립?

4급 — TOPIK 4, upper intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.