습하다 Korean adjective conjugation

damp, moist

Every form of 습하다 across the four speech levels. It is 여 irregular — 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요.

기본형Principal parts

The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.

관형사형Modifier
습한
아/어Infinitive
습해
-으니Since
습하니
합니다Formal
습합니다

현재Present

The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 습해요습합니다습해습하다

과거Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 습했어요습했습니다습했어습했다

미래·추측Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 습하겠어요습하겠습니다습하겠어습하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 습할 거예요습할 것입니다습할 거야습할 것이다

의문Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 습해요?습합니까?습해?습하니?
과거Past 습했어요?습했습니까?습했어?습했니?

부정Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
Not (short) 안 습해요안 습합니다안 습해안 습하다
-지 않다Not (long) 습하지 않아요습하지 않습니다습하지 않아습하지 않다

높임Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 습하세요습하십니다습하셔습하시다
과거Past 습하셨어요습하셨습니다습하셨어습하셨다

관형사형Modifying a noun

현재Present
습한
과거Past
습한
미래Future
습할
회상Used to
습하던

연결Joining clauses

-고and
습하고
-게-ly / so that
습하게
-어서so / and then
습해서
-으니까since
습하니까
-으면if / when
습하면
-지만but
습하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
습한데
-어도even if
습해도

문형Sentence patterns

How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.

예문In real sentences

From the dictionary, each with its translation.

목욕탕은 어둡고 습한 곳에서 밝은 곳으로 바뀌었어요.

Baths would change from dark, steamy rooms to light ones.

밤 8시에 그곳은 어둡고 더우며 습했습니다.

It was 8 in the evening, dark, hot, humid.

매우 춥고 습하고 눈이오는 날이었고 그녀는 전차 안에 있었습니다.

It was a cold, wet, snowy day and she was warm inside a streetcar.

오늘 후쿠시마는 맑고, 덥고, 습합니다.

It is sunny, very hot and humid today in Fukushima.

자주 묻는 질문Common questions

How do you conjugate 습하다 in Korean?

습하다 (damp, moist) is 습해요 in the polite 해요체, 습합니다 in formal 합니다체, 습해 in casual 반말 and 습하다 in the plain written style. The past is 습했어요.

What is the past tense of 습하다?

습했어요 in everyday polite speech, 습했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 습하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 습하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 습하여 and 습하니 but unchanged in 습합니다.

What TOPIK level is 습하다?

3급 — TOPIK 3, lower intermediate.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.