싸늘하다

cold

Principal parts

관형사형Modifier
싸늘한
아/어Infinitive
싸늘해
-으니Since
싸늘하니
합니다Formal
싸늘합니다

Present

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 싸늘해요싸늘합니다싸늘해싸늘하다

Past

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
서술Statement 싸늘했어요싸늘했습니다싸늘했어싸늘했다

Future & presumptive

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
-겠-Will / must be 싸늘하겠어요싸늘하겠습니다싸늘하겠어싸늘하겠다
-을 것이다Going to 싸늘할 거예요싸늘할 것입니다싸늘할 거야싸늘할 것이다

Questions

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 싸늘해요?싸늘합니까?싸늘해?싸늘하니?
과거Past 싸늘했어요?싸늘했습니까?싸늘했어?싸늘했니?

Negation

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
안Not (short) 안 싸늘해요안 싸늘합니다안 싸늘해안 싸늘하다
-지 않다Not (long) 싸늘하지 않아요싸늘하지 않습니다싸늘하지 않아싸늘하지 않다

Honorific

해요체Polite합니다체Formal해체Casual한다체Plain
현재Present 싸늘하세요싸늘하십니다싸늘하셔싸늘하시다
과거Past 싸늘하셨어요싸늘하셨습니다싸늘하셨어싸늘하셨다

Modifying a noun

현재Present
싸늘한
과거Past
싸늘한
미래Future
싸늘할
회상Used to
싸늘하던

Joining clauses

-고and
싸늘하고
-게-ly / so that
싸늘하게
-어서so / and then
싸늘해서
-으니까since
싸늘하니까
-으면if / when
싸늘하면
-지만but
싸늘하지만
-는데and / but (setting up)
싸늘한데
-어도even if
싸늘해도

Sentence patterns

In real sentences

결국 피터의 몸은 싸늘하게 식어갔습니다.

And then as Peter finally grew cold.

Common questions

How do you conjugate 싸늘하다 in Korean?

싸늘하다 (cold) is 싸늘해요 in the polite 해요체, 싸늘합니다 in formal 합니다체, 싸늘해 in casual 반말 and 싸늘하다 in the plain written style. The past is 싸늘했어요.

What is the past tense of 싸늘하다?

싸늘했어요 in everyday polite speech, 싸늘했습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 싸늘하여 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.

Is 싸늘하다 irregular?

Yes — it is 여 irregular (여 불규칙). 하다 and every verb built on it: 하다 → 하여 → 해요. That is why the stem looks different in 싸늘하여 and 싸늘하니 but unchanged in 싸늘합니다.

What TOPIK level is 싸늘하다?

6급 — TOPIK 6, mastery.

Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.

Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.