퇴원하다 Korean verb conjugation
to leave the hospital
Every form of 퇴원하다 across the four speech levels. It is a regular stem, so the endings below attach without changing it.
기본형Principal parts
The four forms the dictionary prints. Every other form on this page is derived from them.
- 관형사형Modifier
- 퇴원하는
- 아/어Infinitive
- 퇴원하
- -으니Since
- 퇴원하니
- 합니다Formal
- 퇴원합니다
현재Present
The tense that does the most work. 해요체 is the one to learn first — it is polite without being formal, and it is what most conversation is in.
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 퇴원하요 | 퇴원합니다 | 퇴원하 | 퇴원한다 |
과거Past
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 서술Statement | 퇴원핬어요 | 퇴원핬습니다 | 퇴원핬어 | 퇴원핬다 |
미래·추측Future & presumptive
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| -겠-Will / must be | 퇴원하겠어요 | 퇴원하겠습니다 | 퇴원하겠어 | 퇴원하겠다 |
| -을 것이다Going to | 퇴원할 거예요 | 퇴원할 것입니다 | 퇴원할 거야 | 퇴원할 것이다 |
의문Questions
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 퇴원하요? | 퇴원합니까? | 퇴원하? | 퇴원하니? |
| 과거Past | 퇴원핬어요? | 퇴원핬습니까? | 퇴원핬어? | 퇴원핬니? |
명령Commands
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 명령Do it | 퇴원하세요 | 퇴원하십시오 | 퇴원하 | 퇴원하라 |
| 청유Let's | 퇴원하요 | 퇴원합시다 | 퇴원하 | 퇴원하자 |
부정Negation
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 안Not (short) | 안 퇴원하요 | 안 퇴원합니다 | 안 퇴원하 | 안 퇴원한다 |
| -지 않다Not (long) | 퇴원하지 않아요 | 퇴원하지 않습니다 | 퇴원하지 않아 | 퇴원하지 않는다 |
| 못Cannot | 못 퇴원하요 | 못 퇴원합니다 | 못 퇴원하 | 못 퇴원한다 |
높임Honorific
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Present | 퇴원하세요 | 퇴원하십니다 | 퇴원하셔 | 퇴원하신다 |
| 과거Past | 퇴원하셨어요 | 퇴원하셨습니다 | 퇴원하셨어 | 퇴원하셨다 |
관형사형Modifying a noun
- 현재Present
- 퇴원하는
- 과거Past
- 퇴원한
- 미래Future
- 퇴원할
- 회상Used to
- 퇴원하던
연결Joining clauses
- -고and
- 퇴원하고
- -게-ly / so that
- 퇴원하게
- -어서so / and then
- 퇴원하서
- -으니까since
- 퇴원하니까
- -으면if / when
- 퇴원하면
- -지만but
- 퇴원하지만
- -는데and / but (setting up)
- 퇴원하는데
- -어도even if
- 퇴원하도
진행In progress
| 해요체Polite | 합니다체Formal | 해체Casual | 한다체Plain | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재Is doing | 퇴원하고 있어요 | 퇴원하고 있습니다 | 퇴원하고 있어 | 퇴원하고 있다 |
| 과거Was doing | 퇴원하고 있었어요 | 퇴원하고 있었습니다 | 퇴원하고 있었어 | 퇴원하고 있었다 |
문형Sentence patterns
How the dictionary says this verb is used. The numbers are slots: 1 is the subject, 2 the object.
- 1이 2에서/를 퇴원하다
예문In real sentences
From the dictionary, each with its translation.
한 이집트 가족이 퇴원한 도아를 받아주었습니다.
An Egyptian family took her into their home as soon as she was released.
그들은 퇴원해서 자축하며 멋진 식사와 함께 샴페인을 마셨죠.
They went out, celebrated, fancy dinner, opened a bottle of champagne.
퇴원할 수는 없어요
She can't leave this hospital.
이제 막 퇴원하셨지?
She just got out of the hospital, right?
자주 묻는 질문Common questions
How do you conjugate 퇴원하다 in Korean?
퇴원하다 (to leave the hospital) is 퇴원하요 in the polite 해요체, 퇴원합니다 in formal 합니다체, 퇴원하 in casual 반말 and 퇴원한다 in the plain written style. The past is 퇴원핬어요.
What is the past tense of 퇴원하다?
퇴원핬어요 in everyday polite speech, 퇴원핬습니다 formally. It is built from the 아/어 form 퇴원하 plus ㅆ, which is why an irregular stem shows its irregularity here.
Is 퇴원하다 a regular verb?
Yes. Its stem never changes shape: 퇴원합니다, 퇴원하, 퇴원하니 all keep 퇴원하 intact. Only the ending moves.
What TOPIK level is 퇴원하다?
2급 — TOPIK 2, elementary.
Dictionary form, meaning, sentence patterns, examples and audio from the 국립국어원 한국어기초사전, used under CC BY-SA 2.0 KR.
Conjugations are generated by this site's own engine and checked against the 9,380 forms the dictionary publishes on every build.